The Early Qing Shan Zuo Poetry And Zhao Zhixin

There are exit a long time history and a large number of famous poets come into view in shan—zuo regions. It also takes on colorful prospect during the continuous development,confluence and grandness in the history long—rivers. With the gestation of middle--and--later in Ming—dynasty. It acclerates developing paces in shan—zuo regions,and achieve its peak in alternation between Ming and Qing dynasty.Wangshizhen,a Shan—zuo poet, leading a tide in almost a whole dynasty by his famous connotative poem style.however, accompanying with prevalence as a model, the defection of his famous connotative poem style has become obvious. His nephew Zhaozhixin especially doesnot satisfaction about it and he refuse to enter Shan—zuo porch and does give up his tradition theory,Furthermore,he always attack his uncle's connotative poem style and give birth to an tremendous influence. The argument between Zhaozhixin and his uncle about poem creations style in fact is a collision among different poem theory,but don't only regard as personal kind and enmity.However it also be closely linked to the development of Shan—zuo poem.Therefore, combining time region and author aspect to generalize the whole development and transformation of style and features ,and to find time and zone characteristics will make to further reveal the ture visage and whole aspect about Shan--zuo poem palace.Introduction main summary the time movement and literature style changes ang accompolishment in alternation between Ming and Qing dynasty.There exits power centralization by eunuchs,argument among clans and prevalent corruption. the insurgence leaded by Lizicheng Zhangxianzhong accelerates the perdition pace of Ming dynasty in the country. At the same time the Qing peers take the chance of insurgence build the Great Qing empire.To consolidate their administration,Qing peers on one hand push blood and iron policy ,on the aother hand carry on literal enmity to repress revoltion both physical and psychological aspect.However there are many fighters strive to put up endless resistment.Because the changes of reality circumstance,many esquire trying to relief the Confucian traditional values of benthamism ang requsting literatures assume responsibility of saveing nationgal crisis.And it is to some extent superposition with Qing dynasty'aim of trying up elegance.With the administration policies carries out, the famous connotative poem style by Wangshizhen represent the developing way of trying poems up elegance .As the same time there also exit the situation of Shan--zuo poem reach its peak in the begining of Qing dynasty.The argument between Zhaozhixin and Wangshizhen are indirectly reflct the development and flourish situation in Shan--zuo poem palace.First chapter mainly summarizes the situation of Shan--zuo poem palace and Shan—zuo poets in the begining of Qing dynasty.The issue mainly open out from evolve between in Shan--zuo poem palace and among Shan—zuo poets aspects in alternation between Ming and Qing dynasty,which poem style transform from illusive Taige to common customs Qizi poem style,and further to a popular style called Xingling style ultimateiy to elegance orientation.Yimin literatures represent the top acivement in alternation between Ming and Qing dynasty. It takes on complicated situation including the agnoy whoop of Yimin literatures and politeness of Taige literatures. Shan—zuo Yimin poets are roughtly discriminate three circles according the differerce of regions:Xincheng,Laiyang,Zhucheng.In it Xuye,brother Zhao,Zhucheng ten old poets and Erchen poets in Taige poem palace such as Liuzhenzong,Zhaojinmei represent the highly achievementSecond chapter mainly elaborates the situation of poem creation and Shan—zuo poets in the perid of Shuzhi—Kangxi dynasty in which new poets replace the Yimin poets becoming the main force.On the other hand Qing dynasty make strictly control on literatures,and utmost advocate the elegance poem style to eliminate the mental resist in alternation between Ming and Qing dynasty.Because of the badly hit,the poets creation are saged in south areas,but along elegance style ,Shan—zuo poems are boomed depending on the benefit situation .And the famous connotative poem style of Wangshizhen have tremendous influence,whose elegant connotative poem style adjusting to the culture and education policy avoiding the forbidden zone of when being conquered a nation ,the voice are usually sadly and broody.Hoever,the abuse are became obvious according the prevalence of his famous connotative poem style,in adding the later scholars are not so talent.therefore the famous connotative poem style begin to surface and simulation. Zhaozhixin especially does not satisfaction about it and act to attack his uncle's connotative poem style and give birth to an tremendous influence.Third chapter mainly explains Zhaozhixin'life experience and the creation of Tanlonglu. Zhaozhixin'life experience are about divide into three period:first, From birth to 28 years of Kangxi dynasty is the period of happiness and luckiness;second,From 29 years of Kangxi dynasty to two years of Yongzheng dynasty is the period of chill and roam;third, From 3years of Yongzheng dynasty to 9 years of Qianlong dynasty is the period of retirement and death.And bcause of looking on operate bing dismissed from his post is a turn in the course of events,and it is relate to his pride character and not stick to his pattern. Zhaozhixin'cration Tanlonglu are roughtly include five aspect content:one is there must be exiting people in poems,two is there must be exiting enents in poems,three is the main thing must be expressing its meaings in poems;four is people should choice their fond style freely;five is people should argue against the custom ofdenominationalism.His main aim is oppose famous connotative poem style,From the argument we also look into the within look into the development and evolvement in Shan—zuo poem palace.Fourth chapter mainly discuss Zhaozhixin'poetics and the creation of poem.His poem creation has been influnced by Zhaojinmei and Wangshizhen,espiacally be influnced by Fengban. Zhaozhixin request poem creation must be expressed their apiration abundantly as well as drinking.At the same tine poem should regard true feelings as springboard to pursue elagent style,but not losing its original idea.Generally speaking,Wangshizhen'creation mainly put emphsis on the inner pursue of noumenon'felling,but Zhaozhixin'poems mainly insist on external influence of individual'felling.Their argument are the result of the difference of poetics. Zhaozhixin'poems are about divide into three parts: on-the-spot record poems, outingpoems, intone poems,in which intone poems has accounted for biggish proportion.His poems style request trying to depict their'true felling,avoiding coxcombry,therefore his poems are mostly express his directly and noble-minded felling.And it is truly portraiture to express his love,rage,sad and happiness,but also possess the abuse of lack connotative poem style.The conclusion part reviews the full text, outlines the development and grandness within Shan—zuo poem palace from metaphase of Ming dynasty.Until there has been exited the situation of Shan--zuo poem reach its peak in the begining of Qing dynasty,in which Wangshizhen has also engender tremendous influence.Hoever,the abuse are became obvious according the prevalence of his famous connotative poem style,in adding the later scholars are not so talent.therefore the famous connotative poem style begin to surface and simulation. Zhaozhixin does not satisfaction about it and act to attack his uncle's connotative poem style.Their argument not only enrich classical chinese poetics thory but also represent the landmark and watershed of Shan—zuo poem palace,which are in its peak stage.