"outlaws Of The Marsh" Narrative And Cultural Origins

The narrative of Shui-hu Zhuan have the characteristics of the idea out of the speech.Regardless is a mold of describe of story details, person image or a scenario of constitution, all there is have the idea out of the speech.Author will the heart emotion, attitude of expression, incline to, is not direct speak, but tactful the turns and twists ground conceal between the words and lines. Therefore simple and directly describe only with one meaning complete devotion from superficial, in fact including several ideas and intention behind reserved writing, make to recount more full of meaning and performance dint. This kind of idea out of the speech of realization form is at language expression top usage rhetoric of skill, such as choice of words, send a phrase and construct sentence, strive for an article etc. means.The narrative of the idea out of the speech's characteristics of Shui-hu Zhuan already a long time, the novel critics like Jin sheng tan etc. have been already point out that the narrative skill of Shui-hu Zhuan come from Records of History, but better than it. Analysis the story details relate, the person image mold with scene constitution of Records of History, we can find the recount of Records of History have present the characteristics of the idea out of the speech..SiMa Qian sent his comment on and praise or blame of society and history in Records of History. The meaning of the praise or blame are not only comment by himself, but also by the help of description the personal events of whole life in history to take into performance, put the emotion, attitude, by the help of language of rhetoric, expressed secretly stay in reserved recount and send forth deep long of meaning.Before the Records of History, the narrative of Zuo Zhuan have already had the characteristics of the idea out of the speech. Be compared with Shui-hu Zhuan and the Records of History, the narrative of Zuo Zhuan, like the story details, person image, scenario of describe, are more concentration, more reserved. The reserved of describe medium permeate the author's attitude.The way of idea out of the speech recount is originate in "Chun-Qiu Writing Method". "Chun-Qiu Writing Method" is a way of record history be used by Chun-Qiu, whose standard lie in unify of history matter and thought, factual records and praise or blame, matters and meanings, which the path is the rhetoric of usage. Speak from the angle recount, the "Chun-Qiu Writing Method" is rhetoric, is the foundation of the idea out of the realization speech.The historiography gradual alignment independence along with the continuously strengthen of historiography consciousness, the objectivity of the historiography request the writing dispassion but not wear affection color, so the historiography gradual deviate the literature, and take off the literature appreciate beauty a factor to pure the direction of the historiography evolve, the historiography mutually separate day by day become inevitable trend. Even the history writing was strictly controlled by the feudalism ruler, the history books are more and more strengthen ethics and practical function, weaken to reality of intervention judgment spirit and historian's art frontier spirit. The carrying function is weakened which the praise or blame, moral is sent in history records, lose the combination of matters and spirit, the rhetoric technique and deep art lingering charm of the idea out of the speech also don't existence.The Chinese classic novels originate in history and inherited the recount way of historical literature, and the novels as literature art have an art of the view to the reality life , while narrative demand rhetoric to construction literature meaning, all of this is speech outside of the narrative of idea way can spread to accept in the novel of deep foundation. Therefore not only is Shui-hu Zhuan, other of classic novels are also have the idea out of the speech, meaningful recount appearance widespread.From Zuo Zhuan to Records of History and to the Shui-hu Zhuan again, from the historical literature to the classic novel, the inheriting of this kind of narrative tradition is a reflection of is a kind of literature cultural phenomenon.