Borrowed Words From The Chinese Manchu Manchu Cultural Changes

Manchu and Han have communicated cultural for a long time. It maybe traced to Yu Shun times. On this process, Manchu and Han have also communicated the language. The most obvious manifestation of that is the Chinese loanwords. According to the study, the Chinese loanwords is up to 20% in Manchu language. These loanwords can not only reflect the communicating process but also reflect the change of Manchu' ecological environment, mode of production, social system, customs and habits, religious beliefs, psychological ideas and so on. This paper will make practical research on the culture influence between these two nations from the view of loanwords. On the other hand, in search of these loanwords from the perspectives of culture languistics, social languistics, comparative linguistics and the folk literature, we can discover the characteristics of the development of Manchu's culture.