| At the current academic circles, the research of Gao Shi's idyll is a long-neglected problem. To the research of Gao Shi's idyll, not only contribute to the development track which manages a pure idyll in Tang Dynasty, it also can definite Gao Shi's idyll at a top position of place in the history of the ancient idyll in China. So this thesis based on the studies of foundation up, tries to draw up Gao Shi's idyll as a correspondent point, and investigates the special thought idea and art features of Gao Shi's idyll.The full thesis is totally divided into 4 chapters:Chapter 1 Mainly surrounded in the field of academic achievement in the past of Gao Shi's landscape idyll, pastoral poetry, poetry and song art, and frontier fortress poem, etc. The thesis abbreviates the current situation of study and points out the deficiency which exists in the institution previously.Chapter 2 From development of idyll farm work with the course of start, points out "The Book of Songs" medium of the farm work poem can be regarded as an idyll of embryonic, in the agricultural poetry can be seen as an idyllic infancy. Jin Dynasty created a pastoral Poetry Tao Yuanming, also have a certain number of pastoral poetry. Tao Yuanming has been started idyll faction in Jin Dynasty, the idyll being unable to have quantity certain has been done by who effected southern and northern dynastiets period enclosure for storing grain message and others. First Tang king achievement succeeds the enclosure for storing grain message development of idyll has made kind of essential points contribution out afterwards for Tang Dynasty. With Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and other emergence of the Tang Dynasty, these pastoral poets' emergence, prosperous Tang becomes an idyll development of the vigorous period of the history.Chapter 3 Points out that Gao Shi's idyll has its unique ideological content and the characteristic thought. The main behavior is a frequent life-long and unfaltering devotion that can express in the idyll to becoming an official, in order to become prosperous scholarly honor. And pay attention to the sufferance of farmers' life, and connect farmers will sympathy with the sufferings of their own lofty aspirations of bringing peace to save society. This is mainly motivated by the environment, the era, and Gao Shi's specific ideological character and the impact of life experiences.Chapter 4 Points out that Gao Shi's idyll has the characters of direct in technique of expression. Refers to the type and form of literature choice, Gao Shi usually uses five-character-ancient-poetry and seven-character ancient poetry. By and large, Gao Shi's idyll has the artistic style of indistinct solemn, diffused and tragically heroic. It also has bold and generous magnificent "gas bone" . |