Revenge Of The Story. "historical Records", And Sima Qian's Revenge Ideas

Since the birth of the "Historical Records" ,the revenge story study are not too many, but not more the results of previous studies, also give a lot of inspiration to this paper. This article absorbs the results of previous studies on the revenge story of "Historical Records".In this paper, the revenge story of "Historical Records" were sorted out first, the basic material in the carding of the many stories of revenge are classified, and then compare revenge through the story of Sima Qian with other materials such as "ZuoZhuan", "GuoYu" and summed up the different "Historical Records" series features of revenge stories, from which we can found the creative process on the revenge story of Sima Qian, be able to see Sima Qian described the unique characters of revenge and a unique understanding of revenge. Based on the above analysis with Sima Qian's experience and thought, with the impact of the time of the society and Confucius,we found the reasons of this series characteristics above, and this is the basic idea of this article.Preface describes the main purpose and significance of writing, overviews of the academic community about revenge story of "Historical Records", including the development process of the study, the status quo, the results and shortcomings, and then points out the value of creativity and unique perspective of this article.The body of a total of three chapters. The first chapter organize the "Historical Records" revenge story,study the number of the "Historical Records" revenge story and the story are divided into patriarchal revenge,home and country revenge, personal revenge and knight revenge.This is the basis of the following.The second chapter summarizes the characteristics of the story compare revenge through the story of Sima Qian with other materials such as "ZuoZhuan", "GuoYu" and summed up the different "Historical Records" series features of revenge stories: The necessarily reasonable imagination and fiction to be carry out at the basis of historical truth ;a high tragic and love expressing in history portrayed is revealed, these are the horizontal angle. Through the development stages of history literature itself, summed up the different characteristics: there is awareness of the history process of the revenge; creat revenge figures on the vast historical background, which is the vertical angle.Chapter III study Sima Qian complex causes of revenge combined with Sima Qian's life experience, thought, background and the influence of Confucius. This article holds that the cultivation of their own, unique experience, agitate with the "rich and powerful new era", they toghter cast the personality of Sima Qian; the impact of writing ideal of Confucian are a very important aspect; and the importance of both justice and revenge of the Han Dynasty society provide a realistic basis and theoretical support.This article holds that the root reason of revenge awareness of Sima Qian should be the tragic conflict between historical process and the awakening of human sense. First of all, the use of cultural revenge of Sima Qian,impacted by other forms of revenge and beyond them.He pays attention to cultural and academic and put the strong feelings of revenge into the concerns of cultural and academic study of integration and creation, the creative process in human confirmed the nature of forces. Secondly Sima Qian in the the tragic conflict of history "Antinomy" inevitably, and the the strong desire to realize the value of life and the time conditions which deny the value of the main character are intense conflict, the most valuable are reflected through the culture of revenge beyond of history "Antinomy" the tragic paradox of the conflict.He can not escape from the objective reality of the destruction of the environment.He did not give up the pursuit of lofty ideals, facing the oppression environment he is not a negative low, on the contrary, the harder the suppression the more stronger fight for his ideals and aspirations. It is in a range of people demonstrated against the main body of its existence.