| Each life is not an isolated individual existence,External cultural and social environment to participate in the orbit of their lives among,Individuals in interpersonal communication with others will be presented in different interpersonal strategies. To Horney's point of view,that the individual "may be close to people who fight or avoid " three dominant tendencies. Or compliance,or resistance,or detachment of the concrete into the interpersonal strategy will be to strengthen a character and attitude,Shall dominant personality,chemotaxis public,against the public or from the public three types. The formation of each type of personality certainly has a deep motivation,In this paper,《Cai Sangzi》and《Taipei》as the text,And Horney's theory of personality types combining,Explore the cause of individual life events and inner conflict social and cultural factors,People work back inside the root causes of conflict and struggle. At the same time,each character image bearing the writer's mind, works on the one hand is the writer's unique life experience and psychological complex projection,reflecting the personality of the writers tend,on the other hand is also the author's deep concern for the whole humanity and profound insight.The first chapter, the novel characters of personality type.《Cai Sangzi》and《Taipei》in the characters,becoming public personality to the pursuit of self-care and interpersonal strategies to avoid,they to be required to comply with the performance of the role of their own lives are always external forces at the disposal and destruction. Inverse public personality Some people indulge in the "past" the power of reputation or family honor, which is against the "now" as a defense mechanism,To obtain a controlling power in real life; some by brother competition between the sick themselves a strong position in the cold; Others abandoned the purity and goodness of human nature,In an irrational manner of hostility against the outside world. From the public personality of interpersonal strategy is to avoid responsibility,with a detached attitude towards life clean to protect against life's contradictions and conflicts.The second chapter,the formation of personality types of social and cultural motives. Horney believes that the individual inner conflict and contradiction is mainly determined by the prevailing social environment. Social and cultural participation and influence the personality development,《Cai Sangzi》The characters in the image of the body steeped in rich cultural family culture,their love and life in the face of difficulties,interpersonal defenses always running in the family culture,climate,Even if the "adorned" nor out of the Manchu nobles living descendants of the background.《Taipei》that everyone in the novel all share the difficulty and sorrow about Bai xianyong's family and that group in Taipei.The loss of their land,As each "Taipei" unbearable pain,the confrontation with the social environment under the lost sense of security and belonging,personality tend to wither and alienation.The third chapter,the writer's personality tendencies and the impact of its creation. This chapter of the two writers of the personality and work style of a rough analysis and comparison: two works have the dead on the vicissitudes of life was changed and lament,generally speaking,The personality of Ye Guangqin and Bai Xianyong's all have tended to leave the Mass,no paranoia in the personal losses and gains,achieving the same manner,the eyes cast in the "human" word on the image characters in the novel personality Grand Momentum,convey the care and understanding of the impact and personality of the Statute of the social and cultural factors also give a negative and criticism. The difference is that,Ye Guangqin in《Cai Sangzi》with their family and family culture in constant contact with all of her dull personality focused on the pursuit of Enron. The Bai's family works very thick shadow of the country's history, his personality is tend to a sense of hurt and sad when the memorial. |
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