A Study On The General Layout Of "Five In One" With Socialism With Chinese Characteristics

"Five-in-one"overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics is Communist Party of China’s profound understanding and conscious grasp of the laws of socialist construction as well as the strategic plan made by Communist Party of China of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics. This is clearly a major issue worthy of further study theoretically. Sorting out, analyzing and interpreting its scientific basis, basic content, development course, meaning and values etc. can contribute to deepening the understanding of "what is socialism and how to build socialism", deepening the understanding of socialism with Chinese characteristics, enriching and developing the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics as well as promoting the improvement and development of the theory about the overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Classical writers of Marxism reveal that human society is an organic whole composed of the productive forces, relations of production, the economic base and superstructure and the contradiction between them promote the development of social history. In Marx and Engels’s opinion, social development should include changes in the relations of production caused by the development of productive forces, changes in social forms, and growth, change and improvement of social basic elements, such as material life, political life, and spiritual life etc. During the historical process of Chinese revolution, construction and reform led by Communist Party of China, Communist Party of China ultimately established the theory of "Five-in-one" overall layout and strategic plan of socialism with Chinese characteristics according to the Marxist theory of social organism, which attaches great importance to the overall development of society and the overall development of human beings.Long before the founding of New China, Mao Zedong made it clear that to make China become an independent nation in the world and to make our country not beaten by other countries, industrialization must be realized in China. After the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China proposed to achieve agriculture modernization, industry modernization, defense modernization and science and technology modernization, which laid an important ideological foundation for understanding and promoting socialist construction from the strategic point of overall layout. In the new era of Reform and Opening up and modernization, the party have constantly enriched and improved the theories and strategic plan of the overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics. On the 12th NPC, the strategic approach to grasping both the material and spiritual civilization was put forward clearly; on the 13th NPC, the realization of "prosperity, democracy, civilization" was set as the goal of the socialism with Chinese characteristics; on the 15th NPC, "material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization and the promotion of the comprehensive development of man" are added to the overall layout of the of Socialism with Chinese characteristics; at the new stage of the new century, the party proposed a strategic idea of building a harmonious socialist society; on the 17th NPC, the party illustrated the road and the basic program of socialism with Chinese characteristics in accordance with the "four in one" overall layout of the economic, political cultural and social construction. With the increasingly prominent status and role of ecological civilization construction, on the 18th NCP, the party put the ecological civilization in a prominent position of the overall layout, which made the overall layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics expand from "Four-in-one" to "Five-in-one".The development of the overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics from the "Two Civilizations" to "Trinity," "Four-in-one" and "Five-in-one" is the result of Communist Party of China’s the constantly deepening understanding of the laws of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics and reveals the vivid journey of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics, which is constantly enriched and improved. The establishment of the theory and strategy of "Five-in-one" overall layout promotes the process of the localization of Marxism in China under new historical conditions, which is bound to lead the comprehensive and coordinated development of economy, politics, culture, society, and ecological civilization, the building of a moderately prosperous society, the realization of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.