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A Study On The Movement Of "Bringing The Brackets" In Linyi

Posted on:2017-02-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H LiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206330485486870Subject:Marxism in China
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“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement” is top-down political movement which took place in the late period of Cultural Revolution. The occurrence of “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement” has its social and historical background and deep historical reasons.“9.13”incident breaking out, objectively declared that the theory and practice of “Cultural Revolution” have gone bankruptted. A series of serious problems “Cultural Revolution” caused gradually revealed. Many people began to question the “Cultural Revolution”. Facing with complex social situation, Zhou Enlai presided over the daily work of the center and began to correct some errors of “Cultural Revolution”. In such a social background, combining with practical reasons and historical reasons of the changing of Mao Zedong Confucian Legal Thought and the existence and development of Mao Zedong’s thinking on class struggle and fueled by Jiang Qing Group, “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement” finally embarked on the stage of Chinese history.Lin Yi is the old revolutionary base area, its “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”not only has the national characteristics but also has its own characteristics. Lin Yi “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement” had gone through three stages of top-down that is the central directives issued and publicity, the Shandong provincial government mobilization, guidance and advocacy, the mobilization and execution of Lin Yi. In this political movement, Lin Yi people in generally is very negative, but under the pressure and political situation brought about by the“Cultural Revolution”, they were negative response. Under the multiple pressures, Lin Yi people took a variety of forms to promote the development of “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”, such as the convening of large and small meetings and criticism, preparing“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian ” materials, setting typical examples, organizing classes education and line education exhibition, the establishment of libraries, organizing political evening school, writing poetry folk and running the newspaper. At the same time, to promote the further development of “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”, people also used a variety of methods combining with Lin Yi local reality. Through out the course of the campaign, Lin Yi people mainly around Lin Biao following Confucius “Kejifyli”, Lin Biao and his group stifled socialist new things to negate the “Cultural Revolution”, the contents of Lin Biao bourgeois military line and the Confucian tradition to criticize. Lin Yi also established a typical criticism Zhang Xueshan.The negative impact of the movement to Chinese society is incalculable. The process of China’s democratic political construction, the social and economic development, thedevelopment of the cause of science, education, have been severely affected. But “Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement” in traditional culture of the past can also cause our reflection.
Keywords/Search Tags:“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian”, Lin Yi, “Cultural Revolution”, Lin Biao, Confucian
PDF Full Text Request
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