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Research On Xiangtan's "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian Movement"

Posted on:2019-07-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W X DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330548979162Subject:Political science
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”was a political movement initiated by Mao Zedong in the "Cultural Revolution" from January 18 to June 1974 with the theme of criticizing Lin Biao and Confucius.Mao Zedong linked the Criticize Lin Biao and Confucius in order to prevent the so-called "restoration of retrogression"and prevent the denial of the“cultural revolution”.Jiang Qing and his fellows took Mao Zedong's slogan and after conspiring to plot,they proposed to carry out the "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement",pointing the finger at Zhou Enlai..This article starts with the actual situation of "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”of Xiangtan,analyzes its propaganda,launch,and development,as well as the mode of movement,criticism,characteristics,and impact of the campaign.The country has started the“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement".The Hunan Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China conveyed the instructions of the CPC Central Committee,and the Xiangtan Prefectural Party Committee and the Xiangtan Municipal Party Committee implemented the instructions of the Central Committee and the Hunan Provincial Party Committee.On February 1,1974,the“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”mobilization meeting was held,the movement started in Xiangtan.This article divides the development of Xiangtan's“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”into two aspects.On the one hand,Xiangtan's" Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”is organized by various types of study classes,the formation of Marxist theoretical teams,the convening of a forum for" Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement",preparation of exposing materials,broadcasting lectures,and grasping advanced models as critical forms.On the other hand,Xiangtan's" Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement" led the leaders to "learn,expose,criticize," and the workers set up a backbone theory team and held a critical meeting.The farmers recalled the history to carry out the "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement" as Critical method.Xiangtan's "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement" criticized Lin Biao,Bu Zhanya,and Yang Dayi,criticized and rejected the "Cultural Revolution" theory and practice,and criticized Confucius and its Confucianism as the main criticism content.The main features are:repeated transmission of central documents,training of backbones at various levels;lack of mass foundations;The social order in Xiangtan area is more confusing and the factionalism is serious;Adhere to practical criticism.Under the influence of the "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement",the economic development in Xiangtan lags behind in 1974.The national economy has been severely declining,the social order has been turbulent,and turmoil has escalated.Cultural and educational undertakings have also been seriously damaged.The“Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement”is a product of the“Cultural Revolution”and is seriously wrong.It is contrary to China's thinking and social reality and is doomed to failure.
Keywords/Search Tags:The "Criticize Lin Criticize Confucian movement", Xiangtan, Lin Biao, Confucius
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