Plantation Development At Home And Abroad Is A Comparative Study

The dissertaion employs the Developing Economics as theoretic basis and CoInparaive Economics as essential means. Basing on the numerousexternal and internal literature materials of timber plantation development, itfirst summarizes the developing trend of thober plantation abroad and indomestic. Then, the dissertation compares systemically the timber plantationdevelopment in domestic with abroad from the aspect of scale and benefit,developing region, managing manner, capital invetment, economic suppportpolicy, production pattern and construction tecboques. Accordingly, itsummarizes the external experience and the lessons in developing timberplantation in our country in recent 50 years. In addition, the dissertationbrings forward the developing mode design and policy suggestion of timberplantation in domestic in 2l～(st) century.1. To develop the pivot areasTo develop the areas most suitable for commrcial timber plantation andforestry lands with best site condition. To produce wood materialsindustrializedly with modern forestry techniques and abundant investment onlimited land area.2. Production patternIt is necessary to adopt the production pattern of modern timber cultivation,intensive management and vast investment in order to exert the landpotential and growth potential of trees adequately.3. Management mannersIt is necessary to construct a sort of timber production base which ismanaged according to the modern enterprise management manners on thebasis of the managemen mannrs ofinteghaon of foretw and industry4. Financial OPionIt is necessary to bosform the traditional Stat investing mechanism tomulti-oPtion mechhasm tmder market opendion pattCm tO ndse money forcommercial plndion. To consimction the timber plndion by leadingtimber departInent to invest in foreStry and mobilizing the conunercial banks,large enterprise groups and foreign investInen, even using the stOcks.5. Policy suggestionIt is necessary to review the present forestry policy in order to discard thepolicy only aPPlicable to planned econony syStem and reform the forestrymechanism, encourage the enterprise to inveSt in timber plantaon andenforce the economic suPPOrt to manage plantaon.