Power Plant General Contracting Projects In The Tender Offer And Risk Management

With China's entry into WTO in 2001, the contractors of Power Plant building of China should be faced with challenges from their counterparts overseas, and at the same time it is an opportunity for the contractors who have capability of going to international market.Electric industry is one of chief mainstay industry of national economy. Every country needs to build new power plants or to renovate quondam power plants. The scale of power plant building is very large every year in the world, and going to up trend. Though there is some difference between developed countries and us in the ability to manufacture electric equipment and in the level of power plant building, it does not mean we can't compete with the developed countries in the market and achieve success finally.The owners have adopted the mode of general contracting of a project more and more in the power plant building. It is necessary for us to research this mode, to be familiar with its process, to find out the key point and the problem that it is difficult to decision-making, and then to make a feasible plan by researching these problems, perhaps it can help the contractors to improve its competitive ability in the market.In this article, the author first introduces the scope and specialty of power plant engineering general contract, and then researches the important parts in bidding for this project, such as the research of bid preparation, making decision and venture supervision.General contracting of power plant project is a part of the general contracting of construction project. It is a mode of power plant construction supervision, and it is also called all process contracting of power plant project. The general project contractor signs the contract with the owner after the successful bid, and then to complete the whole process of organizing and supervision from the beginning to the end. Power plant project general contracting is a better mode for power plant building todevelop socialization and specialization, and now it is also adopted widely around the world.The scope of general contracting of power plant project should be the whole process of power plant building, namely, the contractor shall be responsible for plan design, preliminary design, technology design, construction design, construction and maintenance. But in fact, the scope of general contracting has many different statuses.The owner usually thinks that the bid preparation is the main factor in selecting bidder. And also it is the base for project price negotiation between the owner and the contractor. It will influence the contractor's biddings directly. The bid preparation is the core of project bid. The decision of bid preparation should be related with the contractor's ability, development strategy, market conditions, and site conditions. The contractor needs to establish a professional bid department and bid strategy, to know well site condition, to analyze bid documents, to make a scientific and general plan, and then a scientific and reasonable bidding preparation can be completed.General contracting of Power plant project involves many ventures. Various ventures accompany the whole process of power plant construction. If the general contractors don't have enough venture sense and the methods of keeping away venture, when the venture arises, they don't know what to do next. This will bring about loss, and arise cause bankruptcy. This article discusses the main venture factor that will arise in project general contracting. Using the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis to evaluate the result and scale of venture, and to research the measure of ventures evaluating.