Public Authority Oversight Mechanism

The thesis bases itself upon fundamental realities of our country. It benefits from the accomplishment of human political civilization, and studies how to build and improve the supervisory mechanism of public power under socialist market economy.Centering on the theme above, the thesis deals whih it from five aspects in the following logical order. First, it discusses the essence and corruption of public power, analyzes the definition and classification of power corruption and the characteristics of power corruption between countries. Second it analyzes the cause and harm of power corruption, pointing out the fundamental cause is that the present supervisory mechanism in china and throwing doubt on the profitable theory of corruption of public power. Third, it analyzes the importance of building and improving the supervisory mechanism of public power and the necessity of sticking to the five democracy, Legality, publicity, independency and effectiveness. Fourth, it analyzes the main problems that exist in the supervisory mechanism of public power in china; supervisory subject is under the control of supervisory object; supervisory power loses its balance and lacks systematization, seientific nature and the imperfection of law and regulations. Fifth, it puts forward the solutions and measures on building and improving supervisory mechanism of public power.Strengthen the supervisory function of specialized institution, and entrust it with independent supervisory function. For example, promote the position of disciplinary and supervisory institutions; establish vertical leadership and the permanent system of the Party' s congress; supervise the Party" s office work and build independent institution against corruption; formulate antl-corruptlon bill, launch synthesis combating corruption; straighten out the relations of supervisoryinstitutions and build supervisory contact system.Broaden the channel of social supervision. For instance, set up specialized institution that undertakes supervisory function a democratic parties; establish unified accusation acceptant body which is in the supervision of the masses; practice the individual responsibility of the news media for the report of public opinion. Normalize supervisory procedure, make government Offacrs public, establish "electronic government" , appear publicly government affairs public bilK administration procedure bilK ccpsupervisory pegulatlons and so on. Formulate a unified and authoritative statute book that is easy to operate and bring power supervision into legal orbit. Consummate supervisory mode. Such as constructing nation-wide public honest and clean account and files, promoting possessing register and feeding purity on salary. Construct supervisory cultural sorroridings, strengthen public cultural and legal construction and form a favorable social and cultural surroundings for supervision.