On The Mechanism Of Supervision Of The Communist Party Of China

The supervisory mechanism of the CCP (the Chinese Communist Party) is the acting principle and process, in which, the forces inside and outside the CCP supervise, urge and restrict the organizations and leaders of the CCP with the end of preventing and curbing the abuse of power. It is composed of supervisory subject, supervisory object, supervisory content, supervisory form and supervisory punishment. They relate and restrict each other.From the history of supervisory mechanism which has undergone the initial establishment, the zigzag development, the overall destruction of the culture revolution, we can get some lessons: First ,we have to reform the traditional supervisory mechanism of the CCP. Second, we must persist in right direction when we reform it. Third, it is the key for perfect supervision to move forward democratic supervision correctly. Forth, supervision can't depend on mass movement but on legal system.After affirming the great progress of supervisory mechanism of the CCP since the eighties, the auther points out the defects of the supervisory mechanism, which stems from irrational system, people's indifferent consiousness of supervision, chaotic structure, paying more attention to resultant supervision, looking down on the supervision of the process, not enough punishment to supervisory object and the lagging of legal system.Lastly, this paper puts forward the basic principles and ways of the CCP. Shown as mainly: the persistence of the Four Basic Principle of the CCP, the principle of indentity, the principle of independence, the principle of democracy, the principle of publicity, the principle of efficiency. We should perfect the supervisory mechanism of the CCP by optimizing political environment, enhancing people's conciousness of supervision, strengthening the constructure of supervisory system of the CCP.