Resource-based Development Strategy Of The (oil) Cities With Economies In Transition To Explore

The appearance of the resource type city is a kind of general phenomenon in the industrialized process, its remarkable characteristic is that the rise and decline of the city are closely related to exploitation reserves of but resources, closely related with, closely related to this resource type market competitive power of enterprises of city this resource type position in the course of economic structure optimization and upgrading of industry of city. In the urban colony of our country , nearly half is the resource type city. These cities are in order to set up our country's intact industrial system and national economic system, support our national economy development create the brilliant achievement at full speed.But with the exhaustion of resources, the change of the supply-demand relationship of product market of the resource, exploiting the cost to raise, benefit comes down and causes the development of the resource type industry to have difficulty in taking a step, the decline of a great deal of resource type cities or the relative stagnation increasing has already been a kind of general phenomenon, the declining passive state has appeared in the existence and sustainable development of the resource type city. And with the development of market economy, the competition among the country , area , city is aggravated , the development of the modern science and technology, the extensive application of new material and new energy, the ones that have weakened the resource type city are original and high-profile greatly, have accelerated the decline of the resource type city. A series of problems which the resource type city faced while developing have already gone beyond the urban one's own bearing capacity, and has exerted a negative influence on the development of the whole national economy.For this reason, the countries all over the world have taken different transition measures according to the actual conditions , but for resource type city of our country, its measure adopted only has meaning of using for reference, do not possess complete practical value . How to combine the actual conditions of our country andeven resource type city, looking for can promote resource type city economic transition effectively , realize the sustainable development method of the resource type city, undoubtedly have a great theory meaning and realistic meaning.This text proceeds with city of resource type (petroleum ), take Panjin as an example , has probed into the city of resource type (petroleum ) in the focal point and measure of strategic development in economy transformation period. Chapter one proceed with concept of resources , relatively introduce to the concepts of the resource, resource type industry , resource type city; Chapter two from recommending such relevant theories as the theory of sustainable development ,etc. are started with, draw resource type city make the transition theory , focal point resource enterprise and resource connection of cycle of life of city; Chapter three introduced the resource type necessity of giving play to the subject matter and transition faced in the course of urban economy especially; Chapter four introduced the current situation of the development , characteristic , predicament of Panjin; Chapter five propose the independent suggestion on Panjin in the economic transition mode in the city in economy transformation period; Chapter six combine the mode of making the transition , propose Panjin is in the strategic emphasis of strategic development and strategic measure in economy transformation period.