China's Fiscal Transfer Payments To The Effects Analysis

Financial transfer payment system is one important portion of gradational finance and taxation system. It is very important for gradational finance and taxation system to realize the national economic goal of adjusting control that we develop correctly the effect of financial transfer payment system Finance shift payment amount between the government of our country is huge very much. What is the shift the actual effect of payment? Whether can you reach the design goal of transfer payment policy? This paper discuss the effect problem of financial transfer payment system of our country through analyzing the proportion of shifts payment structure and policy the effect of enforcement comparison.First preface part is mainly the advancing of transfer payment effect problem, the structural arrangement and analysis method of this paper.Secondly we discuss the theory and intension of shifts payment, through the discussion of type, intension, theoretical basis and policy goal of financial transfer payment system, we introduce the basic theory of finance shifts payment.The third part introduces effect analysis of financial transfer payment system of our country, through establishing one model of government spending under gradational finance and taxation system, demonstration analyze the effect of the financial transfer paymentsystem of our country and point out the problem and reason that result in depressing the effect of the financial transfer payment system.The final part is policy suggestion, through the effect analysis of the financial transfer payment system of our country and use for reference experience of abroad financial transfer payment system, put forward the suggest to strengthen the payment policy effect.The innovation of this paper is to design the model of government spending under gradational finance and taxation system. Simulate one submodel to implement shifts payment according to the actual enforcement condition of the financial transfer payment system of our country. Apply this submodel into shift payment effect demonstration analyzing, then reach enforcement result of our country shift payment.Through shifting payment effect analysis, we can conclude that there are effect depressing problems of the financial shifts payment of our country. There exists long distance between policy design goal and the effect of enforcement. These problems not only exist in the design link of shifts payment system, also exist in the design and supervising link of the shifts payment system. Through using for reference western mature shifts payment system, this paper points out some suggests to reinforce the effect of the shifts payment system of our country.