The Social Security Act Philosophical Reading

The social security is the outcome of social development and progress. It plays the role of safety valve in economic growth and social stability. The social security is regarded as an important issue in contemporary world affecting social development. Soundness of social security law and realization of civilian security rights manifest national civilization. During china social transformation, optimizing social security contributes significantly to social stability and development. Legal system of social security should be based on national conditions and fundermental polices and principles in legislation, and should be aimed at protecting civilian security rights. However, researchers of social security either take soliological view or construct specific regulations in particular sections, few can combine the two or grasp the nature of social security.From the view of Jurisprudence, the author attempts to examine the phenomenon social security, and seek for the legical origin of social security law and construct a new theory by tracing the history of social security , and construct a new theory by tracing the history of social security. He aims to justify its legal status, clarify the confusion and provide implications for china social security enterprise.Part one : Introduction of social security. It mainly define social security and provides its function and flaws in the notion. It is the basis of the following elaboration.Part two: Orgin and theoretical climate of social security. The history of social security is devided into three stages, namely the social relief legislation stage, the social security legislation stage and the reform stage.Part three: Theoretical exploration of social security. It starts with two questions, will social security system prejudice certain people? and why certain people can enjoy welfare? Then it verifies the conforming of right and freedom by interprenting the two notions, and urge researchers to find a solution to the contradiction between the whole and the individual within practical philosophy. Theorical support is seeked for social security system.Part four: Design of social security. This part mainly discusses the vital significance to govern the social security by mean of legislation, and the need to establish value aims for social security legislation. It analyses all improper opinions of social security legislation in order for the public to take a scientific attitude towards social security legislation.To conclude, this thesis approaches social security from the view of legal philosophy, It leaves concrete system designs to department law scholars. It is hoped that the thesis can provide a clear point of view for the designers and some implications to solve the problems in china social security system.