On Chinese Traditional Ecological Aesthetic Problems In Urban Construction

The ecological problem is one of the most careful subjects to many people nowdays, it is also a nuclear factor of Chinese traditional city constructions. Therefore , it has very important significance to research and explore on the ecological aesthetics.For this reason , the thesis introduces the emergence of ecological aesthestic in the angle of the close relationship about city construction and ecological aesthetics firstly , then it defines the conception of ecological aesthetics , analyzes carefully the persistent pursuit of the ecological aesthetics in Chinese traditional city constructions ..At the same time ,linking the social reality and theory itself, this paper clarifies why we research the ecological aesthetics of traditional cities and how we do it.As we know ,the basic problem of Chinese philosophy is exploring the relationship of man and nature. So, Chinese unique ecological wisdom—"integration of man and nature" came into being in the influence of this tradition, it's fuandamental connotation is the harmony between man and nature. This is also the whole ecological aesthetic spirit about china traditional city construction .At the base of this ,the typical form of ecological beauty of traditional city constructions takes shape: the beauty of mountain and river ,the beauty of garden , the ecological beauty of human house and religious building.《Yijing》 is the resource of Chinese traditional culture .The thought of Yinyang is the spirit of 《Yijing》 culture, it contains rich and complete thoughts which not only against each other but also unify each other .The Yinyang thought has important influence on Chinese traditional city constructions, it appears two ecological beauties: unified beauty and rhyming beauty. This thesis also expounds the application and reflection of ecological beauty in ancient cities' shaping design and traditional cities' blocks.Geomanticomen is Chinese ancient untique architectural theory ..On one hand ,the article not only defines the origin of Fengshui, the definition of it, but also evaluates theeffects. On the other hand ,It introduces the esthetic principle of Geomanticomen and two forms: the balance beauty and the symmertric beauty .According to the Fengshui theory "mountain surrounding and river flowing " in traditional city constructions, the thesis analyzes ecological beauty appearing from selecting cities position and afforesting as well.