The Research On Marxism Ecological Thought And The Construction Of Chinese Ecological Civilization

With the development of economic globalization, the ecological crisis alsoshows a trend of globalization. The natural environment damage and the destructionof the ecosystem have seriously restricted and threated to the survival and livingconditions of humanity and social development. Most of capitalist countries haveexperienced the process of ecological destruction first and protection afterwards, inthe process of socialist construction, China inevitably shows various ecologicalproblems. People pay close attention to "Urban Diseases" such as air pollution andwater quality problems at present in our country, Other than water loss and soilerosion, land desertification, excessive deforestation, water pollution and otherecological problems. On the premise that China has enormous population, Chineseecological problems are the results of unreasonable economic development mode andlack of environmental market mechanism. As a socialist country, the researches onMarx’s ecological thoughtshave great theoretical and practical significance to theconstruction of ecological civilization in china.Firstly, this paper comprehends the relationship between men and nature on thebasis of Marx’s view of humanized nature. And then on the analysis and study ofMarx’s ecological thought, especially according to the new visual angle of Marx’secological thought–"fracture of the process of metabolism” theory, this paperanalyses the causes of ecological crisis in capitalist countries, which affords lessons toreview and solve China’s ecological crisis. Research on Marx’s ecological thought,provides theoretical reference and guidance significance basis for the practice, of theconstruction of ecological civilization and the realization access of building beautifulChina.In the building of our ecological civilization construction and beautiful Chinapractice, we should make policy and guarantee the implementation comprehensively.The government should establishclear environmental goals and improve the management system. Also it is necessary to improve the legal system and promote thelegislation of pollution control. In the system basis, we should promote the publicparticipation and strengthen supervisionto strictly enforce the law and establishregulatory authority. In the aspect of social and economic development, we shouldpromote industrial restructuring and the development of low carbon economy. Inaddition, we should pay attention to international cooperation.