Representations From The Tang Caichang Public Law Thought Of The Modern Chinese Legal System Modernization

In the Opium War, the English turned on the Chinese door which stopped all foreign to contact with the firmship and advantage artillery,began to become the semi-colonial and semi-feudal from an independent fedual country.It was the fedual oppression inside and the big humiliation outside.With the capitalism invading and the western legal system involving. Chinese traditional law system and the idea received fundamentally in the China and the West culture conflict,the Chinese condition of law culture was broken.It was important to introduce and approval the law thought and culture of the western in the late Qing dynasty,especilly it was the request of the times that the public law became the foundation of the Chinese and foreign negotiation.The public law was widespreaded into China from westernization movement in the 1860s emerging to sino-Japanese War in the 1890s. becomes take the public law as theChinese and foreign negotiation criterion the universal understanding,the public law is taken as the Chinese and foreign negotiation criterion.Tang Caichang is a typical representation of one hundred day's refrom in the 1898,he understood the Chinese international location to the significace of the public law,he had facilitates the idea of the national sovereignty idea. Tang Caichang had maken the indelible historical contribution, it mainly manifests in the thought of public law negotation.Tang Caichang introduced the elementary knowledge of the public law in his elaboration and took the public law as the Chinese and foreign negotiation foundation, the thought of public law negotiation had been having the important influence in times, it became the important content which China thought of legal system modernization enlightened.We research the enlightenment of the modern Chinese legal system modernization from the thought of public law negotiation ,this not only had the suitable scientific theory or principle significance, meanwhile had enlightenment significance to count international affairs in China in the modern.