Land Acquisition And Compensation System For Research

Chinese land acquisition compensation system established in the planned economy era, which has played a critical role in promoting Chinese economic development. With the socialist market economic system established, Chinese current land acquisition compensation system exists to highlight the growing number of drawbacks. An investigation indicates that Chinese rural collective economic organization is very little land disputes, while the land acquisition compensation disputes are many. Most countries and regions have set up a compensation system for land acquisition, that is, land acquisition is an administrative act, with a mandatory, in accordance with the requirements of the protection of private property rights, land acquisition must be given the appropriate compensation in accordance with the rules of market economy. Therefore, in order to address a variety of issues in the practice of land acquisition compensation, follow the rule of administration law, re-arrange the rights and duties between the state, collectives and individuals, it is unavoidable to perfect the present law.This article is divided into four parts, the first part interprets and discriminates between some concepts, analyzes the meaning of land acquisition compensation, the functions and conditions of the land acquisition compensation system in order to make up the missing legal basis of our current system of land acquisition compensation. The second part describes the elements of the act of land acquisition compensation, including the elements of person, conduct and content. Then build a framework for future legislation of land acquisition compensation system. The third part introduces the present situation of the land acquisition compensation system, the characteristics and lack of the practice in Shanghai, describes the main problems of Chinese land acquisition compensation system. The fourth part perfects Chinese land acquisition compensation system with acquisition system, compensation system and relief system, so as to help for the future legislation of land acquisition compensation.