Physical Exercise On The Impact Of Urban Empty Nesters Social Networks

With the growing of the aging of the population and the changing of the family core structure, the proportion of the old of the empty nester family is getting higher and higher. How to improve the quality of life of this special group and make its true meaning of LaoYouSuoWei, LaoYouSuoLe have become a hot social concern. Some reports point out that in society empty nest old man interpersonal aspects are quite out-of-the-way, so widen empty nest old man's social networks should become priority. They also point out that physical exercise can provide interpersonal communication platform for empty nest old man, and it will improve their social relationship networks. So the research of physical exercise on the influence of social network of the empty nest old man has important practical significance.This essay is based on the theory of the social networks and physical exercise, and from the start of the social network measurement dimensions, use the literature data method, questionnaire and interview method and mathematical statistics to analysis the physical exercise on the influence of social network of the empty nest old man. The results are as follows:First,according to the present situation of urban elderly physical exercise, the consciousness of the elderly participate in sport whole enhance,with the health conscious enhancing. From the people who participate in sports we can see that the amount of elderly people from the personal live alone family is less than that of couples cohabiting family, while the latter is less than that of the empty nester family. And in fitness place choice, sports motives and motion formally, old people in this three families have no significant differences.Second, Different type families have obvious difference on interpersonal relationship satisfaction, and physical exercise can improve the elderly interpersonal relationship satisfaction. the satisfaction of The old people in the non empty nester family is higher than those of the elderly couple cohabitation families, while the latter is higher than those who are in the alone family. The empty nest old man who participate in regular physical exercise interactive frequency is more satisfied than those who don't in interpersonal relationship.Third, Physical exercise has great influence on the composition of the City empty nest old man social networks. The not empty nest old man and the empty nest old man who participate in regular physical exercise interactive frequency have no obvious difference in Networks constitute. While the latter and those who don't take part in physical exercise have significant difference.Fourth, Physical exercise can improve the members of the social network of the empty nest old man relations density. The empty nest old man who participate in regular physical exercise interactive frequency is obvious better than that who not participate in regular physical exercise in Interaction frequency,emotional intimate degree, the degree of trust and mutual extent, and the difference in the above dimensions is not obvious.Fifth, the influnce of Physical exercise on the consisting of the urban social network of the empty nest old man is not obvious. The empty nest old man in thethree kinds of different family havs no significant differences on gender, age, educational level, professional type.Sixth, Physical exercise can improve the urban empty nest old man social support, and makes em win more social resources. there were no significant differences between those who are not empty nest old man and empty nest old man who participate in regular physical exercise in Objective support subjective support and social support using degrees. While the latter is obvious higher than those who not participate in physical exercise in objective support subjective support and social support using degrees...