Investigation And Research On The Present Situation Of Tennis In Colleges And Universities In Xi'an

With the rapid development of the society and continuously improvement of people’s living standard, the continuous progress of human civilization, The concept of "Comprehensive fitness exercise"and "Life-long Physieal training"are approvalled by the state and the society in gradually, All kinds of "National Fitness Week", "National Fitness Day" in different areas are constantly emerging. People except pay attention to the outside of work and study, they perefer to centrate more focus on civilization, health, and upward life interest, At the same time, with the reform of college education promoting, and education for all-round further deepened, school put forward P.E. teaching methods which makes "Health First" as the guiding ideology. Sports has also been developed rapidly and well in colleges and universities. Especially after P.E. optional courses are opened instead of required courses, the project of tennis has won a lot of students’love and favor in many elective classes.Tennis is a charming gentleman’s game as an emerging sport. It not only has a profound cultural heritage but also other features of stylish and elegant, health and leisure, elegant charm and youth, which makes it a good body-building program of both leisure and recreation.Recently, with continuous enrollment of schools, more and more students are involved in tennis progressively, and the demand of college students to this sport is also growing, however, the ground of tennis and related infrastructure, the teachers and their professional skills and other relevant aspects of tennis can not be reached. Besides the objective conditions of school failed to reach their students’demand. And the different geography and environment cause the different level of development, to some extent, which hindered the development of tennis in colleges and universities in Xi’an.Literature method, questionnaires, interviews, mathematical statistics and logical analysis are used in this paper, Through the investigation and analysis of 10 representative colleges and universities in Xi’an, the author reached the conclusions as follows:(1) Increase the space in tennis all aspects on hard infrastructure equipment, to increase the number of sites and related software to be improved in Xi’an ordinary colleges.(2) The Tennis Courses’structure is not reasonable, and the professional tennis teachers are relatively scarce. What’s more, the research level of teachers is not high enough.(3) Among the projects carried out in college, tennis has a good representation. In Xi’an, tennis is very popular. The students’ learning motivation is diversified rather than single.(4) The Tennis situation is worse from the aspects of space, equipment, curriculum and faculty. The whole situation is less than satisfactory.(5) The relationship between the college and tennis organizations, clubs and associations is immature. And the competition system, organization and management are not perfect. The value on the leadership needs to be strengthened.Constraints include:inadequate tennis courts facilities and equipment, the low professionalism of teachers, the lack of professional tennis teachers, the relevant authorities and leaders don’t attach much importance to high levels of consumption, unreasonable curriculum and lack of effective organization and management, and so on.Based on the idea of lifelong and physical fitness to explain the necessity of college tennis, this paper will analyze the status of these issues, causes and factors related fields, through analysis the collate literature about tennis research areas, based on previous research and the actual situation of the current college of Xi’an, discussed studied andanalysis the above issues, and made the following recommendations:(1) Increase capital investment, and the number of tennis courts and equipment construction of infrastructure.(2) Improve sports teaching methods, make full use of space, and actively organize a variety of tennis class activities to promote the sustainable development of tennis in the campus.(3) Change ideas, improve teachers,enhance their professional levels, and increase tennis propaganda wider audience.(4) In order to create a harmonious participation and good atmosphere for tennis competition, and strengthen leadership emphasis as well as coordination of various departments.(5) Intensify efforts to develop tennis courses, build a scientific and rational tennis class, coordinate with tennis clubs and associations and other organizations.This is not only conducive to the smooth development of college sports work, enrich the cultural life of the campus, and help students awareness of lifelong physical activity and the good habit of continuing to exeercise. This can promote the national fitness campaign that carries out all over the country, as well as tennis can be carried out in college with a sustainable and comprehensive training for certain reference.