| The pre-competition anxiety level has a great influence on the performance of athletes in the competition.The study of the pre-competition anxiety level and its causes and how to control the athletes' pre-match anxiety level have great significance for the improvement of athletes' performance in the competition.Therefore,combined with their own professional knowledge and related theoretical research,this paper uses the methods of questionnaire survey,interview method and mathematical statistics to study the influence of college tennis players' pre-competitive anxiety characteristics on their performance.In the course of the study,the pre-competition anxiety of athletes participating in the 14 th National Tennis Championships of Shaanxi Province was studied.The questionnaires were sent to the students in the 2hours before the competition,and they were distributed on the spot and recovered on the spot.Through research,the main conclusions obtained are as follows.The study found that:1.In the trait anxiety analysis of college tennis players before competition,there are significant differences between the trait anxiety levels of athletes with different gender factors.The competition trait anxiety level of tennis players with different training years shows that the shorter the training period,the higher the competition trait anxiety level.The overall trend;for different levels of tennis players,the first-level and other levels of tennis players compete for higher levels of trait anxiety,and the second-level players have lower levels of competition trait anxiety;for different types of players,individual players in the tennis competition The trait anxiety is lower than that of the athletes in the team competition;in terms of competition experience,there is no significant difference between the tennis players who have never participated in this competition and the occasional participation.2.In the analysis of the correlation between trait anxiety and sports performance of college tennis players before competition,the sports scores are related to the low level trait anxiety of tennis players but not significant;the sports scores are negatively correlated with the middle level trait anxiety of tennis players.Significantly higher;athletic performance is related to the high level of trait anxiety of tennis players but not significant.3.In the analysis of college athletes' pre-match competition state anxiety,the interaction between training years and competition experience has a significant impact on the pre-match state anxiety of college tennis players in Shaanxi Province,while the gender,sports level,type of participation and other factors are before the tennis players.The effects of trait anxiety are not significant.Occasionally,tennis players have the highest level of cognitive state anxiety,and tennis players who regularly participate in competitions have the lowest level of cognitive anxiety.There were no significant differences in other factors regarding pre-match competitionanxiety.4.The correlation coefficient between high level trait anxiety and sports performance is 0.403,P=0.043<0.05.The tennis player's pre-competition cognitive status is highly correlated with sports performance;the physical state anxiety level is highly correlated with sports performance.The self-confidence of tennis players is negatively correlated with sports performance;the level of cognitive state anxiety of tennis players is negatively correlated with the performance.5.There is a statistically significant statistical correlation between competitive anxiety and cognitive state anxiety;there is a very significant statistical difference between competitive anxiety and cognitive state anxiety;there is a very strong relationship between competitive anxiety and cognitive state anxiety.Significant statistical significance. |
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