| Based on the situation of volleyball reserve personnel training in high school in heilongjiang province as the research object. Literature material law, questionnaire investigation, interview method, mathematical statistics, logic analysis, the combination of sports training, sports material study, psychology, pedagogy, and the theory of volleyball multidisciplinary knowledge, from the athletes, coaches, training, competition, security, management, six direction of heilongjiang province to study the situation of volleyball reserve personnel training system in high school, find out the current problems existing in the middle school students volleyball reserve personnel training system and the reasons. And some advices for middle school students in heilongjiang province volleyball reserve personnel training system optimization strategy, to achieve the reform of the heilongjiang province volleyball reserve personnel training system and the development of volleyball sports in heilongjiang province to provide a realistic way.The study found that,(1)Middle school volleyball players level athletes in heilongjiang province accounted for 27%, secondary athletes(41%), no level of 31%, most athletes start training later.( 2) Middle school students in heilongjiang province volleyball reserve talented person lack of enrollment, recruitment channels. Most coaches to use scientific method to select the athletes’ consciousness is stronger, the overall degree tend to be good, and part of the coaches scientific selection methods can not be applied to practice.(3)Middle school students in heilongjiang province volleyball reserve talented person the coach has the rich experience in teaching and training, have professional dedication, coaching is a reasonable age, fixed number of year is longer than the coach, but high title, highly educated, less scientific research ability of the coaches are relatively poor. Most coaches can be scientific, reasonable, systematic training plan, training plan. But athletes psychological quality training is insufficient, training means and methods of system science enough.(4)Middle school students in heilongjiang province volleyball players to have a keen interest in volleyball sports can use positive attitude towards volleyball training. But less chance of athletes in the competition, lack of experience in the field, the training level of the athletes don’t get enough exercise athletes cannot get promoted in the game.(5)Middle school students in heilongjiang province volleyball reserve personnel training conditions are relatively poor, lack of training venues, training facilities, medical supervision and security does not reach the designated position is almost useless. Training funds more nervous, the source is relatively single.(6)At present, the "high school, colleges and universities, and professional leagues body with education system of colleges and universities is still not mature enough. Only "high school" the perfect and development of the culture system to bedding and promote its upper culture system changes, thus accelerate the prosperity and development of colleges and universities system, implement the comprehensive transformation of the volleyball reserve personnel training system in heilongjiang province, to reverse its weak status quo of heilongjiang province volleyball solid first step.Aimed at the existing problems, and puts forward the following optimization strategy,(1)increase the volleyball movement propaganda and popularization of volleyball, create good environment, the relevant departments to strengthen the popularization of campus volleyball school efforts. To exercise selection theory as the basis, the establishment of scientific selection criteria and selection procedures, for the middle school students in Heilongjiang province volleyball athletes selection rigorous checks.( 2) sports, education should face the business training and evaluation of coaches. To practice the multi-disciplinary theory and the coaches of the feedback data to constantly padded short board perfect business training system, formulate the standard coaches operational capability evaluation.(3)the current reform of the existing competition system, to break the regional level, departments, between compartments.High school and college, professional team, the club and the team competitive against other provinces, to carry out different levels of confrontation.(4)in the management to ensure the training as the core, macro planning allocation of money, equipment, site, medical resources. Separate administrative and training, establish administrative service in training management thought. Appropriate to relax the coaches permissions, avoid too much administrative intervention, so as to avoid the "layman leadership situation".(5)equipped with professional medical staff and equipment, to the training before, after, in the implementation of the whole medical supervision. Development of sports medicine theory education for athletes, injury prevention, prolong sports life.(6)middle school students information full training of volleyball players collect statistics, including the development of different stages of physical ability, skill, tactics ability, mental ability, sports intelligence indexes. To establish the whole information storage system of high school students in Heilongjiang province volleyball... |