Performance Characteristics Of World Men 's Modern Five - Player And Its Enlightenment To China

Modern pentathlon including shooting, fencing, swimming, riding, and cross-country race 5 single, is a comprehensive sports fitness class, every single mistake, has important influence on overall performance.Game, requires athletes to have a comprehensive physical quality, superb movement technology, sharp thinking ability, tenacious fighting spirit.At present, modern pentathlon is developing rapidly throughout the world, has drawn great attention of many countries gradually.China’s modern pentathlon result also in constant progress, continued success in the world championships and Olympic Games, but the overall level and international top remaining gap, how to draw lessons from foreign successful experience, solve the problems existing in the development of, is a bigger breakthrough in China’s modern pentathlon problem urgently to be solved.This topic by nearly ten years of the Chinese and foreign excellent male modern pentathlon athletes as the research object, using literature, mathematical statistics, logic induction, comparison analysis and other methods, for the past ten years performance characteristics for comprehensive analysis.Research aims to Chinese and foreign excellent male modern pentathlon athletes performance analysis, refining the winning characteristics of men’s modern pentathlon result, find out the gap between Chinese and foreign, gives Suggestions for the development of Chinese modern pentathlon.The main results were as follows:1.modern pentathlon, international competition pattern manifests as the strongest in Europe, Asia times, basic does not have other continents medal competition strength;Modern pentathlon world overall present has risen in a spiral form, there is still room to improve in the future.2.from nearly a decade at the world championships and Olympic Games, the world’s modern pentathlon men’s excellent players age, height, body weight to fluctuate range respectively in roughly: 26.29~28.44, 182.5625~182.7887 cm, 74.6197~75、6875kg.3.China’s modern pentathlon men nearly a decade in the world championships and Olympic Games create a excellent result, Qian Zhenhua gold medal at the 2005 world championships and the fourth for the games of the xxix olympiad, Cao Zhongrong fourth at the 2010 world championships and the 30 th Olympic Games silver medal, the remaining 12 players have not entered the race excellent, and the overall ranking is located in the middle rdi level when the events.Player GUO Jianli in four times between 2010 and 2014 world championship final, result shows obvious rising trend, 13 th in 2014 world championships, relative to the total number of 36 people, in the average ranked position.4.The factors which affected the Chinese men’s modern pentathlon are as following:(1) at least one obvious shortage was existed in the total score of all the Chinese athlete;(2) unstable performance in individual competition;(3) there were distinct gap between the most the Chinese athletes and the international excellent athletes in the fencing event;(3) acting in competition was the common factor to both the Chinese athletes and international athletes, e. g. the fencing performance was influenced by the strength gap between the Chinese and international athletes while the horsemanship performances were affected by both the human being and horse and the united performances of the horsemanship and run shot were also influenced by other factors like weather; in addition, the psychological endurance of different athletes were somewhat influence the normal performance of them.5.The enlightenment obtained from the performances of the world men’s modern pentathlon: rare obvious shortage was found in the rewards owner of every match, and every single event was balanced developed; the athlete with excellent performances in fencing and horsemanship events could get the rewards easier than the others; the older athletes had advantage in fencing and horsemanship events(especially in fencing event), and the statistical excellent athletes usually had unstable performances in the horsemanship event; the young athletes usually could get better performances in the swimming and run shot events due to the abundant energy; the performances in the fencing and horsemanship events could be affected by subjective and objective factors that resulted in unstable scores, therefore, the scores of these events took larger share in the total scores than that of swimming and run shot united events.6.Suggestions for the Chinese modern pentathlon athletes:(1) the athletes should fetch excellent performances, and balanced develop the performance in every single event;(2) the athletes should first determine their dominate event, and then enhance targeted training on their shortage event and improve the performance of the shortage event;(3) make full use of the athlete’s advantages in technique, psychology and tactics, especially focus on the development of fencing and horsemanship events and enhance the training of fencing, horsemanship and shoot; seek further breakthrough of the swimming event; it is very important to update training idea, innovate training method, and cultivate the hardworking and struggle spirit of the athletes, in order to get breakthrough on every single event.