Competitive Sport By The Value Of Research

On the basis of the thing that the essential attribute of the sports is studied, the paper discusses the process that the value of sportsman is how to produce and realize, the factors of influence and puzzlement in detail with the methods, such as research of documents, logic analysis, etc. The purpose is to probe into the value intension of sportsman, which offers helpful reference for developing Chinese sports.Sports "is a kind activity of rule, competition (or challenge), amusement and the indetermination body (character in body)". The sportsman is located in the core and the predominant position in the sports. The vale of sportsman that reflects as material value, spiritual value and person's value includes the ego value, social value and person's value. Material value that is the foundation provides the material premise and guarantee to spirit value. The material value is satisfied with the spirit value that sportsman needs. Material value and spiritual value are unified strengthening the essential strength of the subject and realizing person's value. Person's value is the inherent foundation and core of the sportsman. The mechanism that forms the sportsman's value includes the fact cognition, value evaluation of the sports and the value's needs, value's choose, value's realization of the sportsman, etc. Fact cognition and value evaluation are the prerequisite. The value's needs are the motive force. The value's realization is the intention. The value's essence lies in maintaining the self-existence, developing and surpassing oneself on the basis of meeting social needs and promoting social development.There are two factors that influence the realization of sportsman's value. One is the inner factor that includes the body, psychology and intelligence. The other is the external factor that includes the culture, society, geography, population and so on. The self-inner factor that is the leading factor plays the decisive role. The culture factor and social factor have extremely important too. Sometime they are even decisive. They permeate and interact each other, and influence the sportsman's value together.The puzzlement of realizing the sportsman's value mainly lies in the utility given by the society. The subjectivity of sportsman will be limited and inhibited, if he (or she) accepts the purpose and the needs of social special group or stratum in order to pursue the utility value that the society gives. The value essence that develops and perfects the health in body and psychology will be twisted and abandoned. The realizing of sportsman's value will exist in puzzlement. The way of overcoming the puzzlement lies in returning and awakening the sportsman's consciousness and establishing value's conception - people first in society.