| Yoga was introduced to China for a long time, and the time interval was long, which can be divided into three periods. In this study, the process of yoga imported to China in different periods is the index to explore the mode and path that yoga entered China, and the variation and internalization of yoga after yoga entered China; Studying the development and evolution of yoga in China and the rule yoga enters China as foreign sports culture, which is essence study of yoga spreading in China. To investigate the essence of spreading and transmission foreign sports culture in our country-proliferation. At the same time, this study provides a case to study spatial communication of sports cultural, and promote the Subject Construction of Physical Geography; at the same time, learning from experience is conducive to inherit and carry forward our national traditional sports culture.Using methods of information-gathering, site visits, literature survey, and other methods which social sciences commonly use to collect various types of information related to yoga imported to China. Arranging the information related to its essence, the actions, product advice, and social activities and so on in time order. Through comparative study and logic analysis, this study concludes and compares yoga in different periods.The process of Yoga develops in China is a process of constantly developing and perfecting of Yoga, and it is also a process of an alien sports culture spreading in China. In this process, there exit culture absorption, assimilation and alienation of foreign sports couture. Analyzing the spreading phenomenon of sports culture, there are three representative dissemination process of yoga, the infection route, modalities; assimilation and alienation content have definite differences.First: Buddhism as the introduction features period. Yoga was introduced to China through South spread, North spread and Tibet spread of Buddhism, and the north spread line (Silk Road) is most famous. The mode of transmission is mainly Buddhism classics accompanied by the narrative language, and the body narrative. Its spiritual practice part has been promoted by Buddhism. Yoga meditation (Jiafuzuo) was absorbed by Chinese society, so as the absorption of Tian-Zhu massage. The assimilation of Yoga exists: Society reserves it as the art of Huang -Lao, the same as Taoism. The alienation of Yoga exists: the gradually improving of the guidance of Taoism after Buddhism and yoga entered China, which the move content has referred to some method of yoga practicing posture.Second: Qigong as the introduction features period. In China, it was radiates from Beijing, Hangzhou, Hebei Province, Wuhan, Xi'an, Guangzhou to all parts of China. The main transmission modes were video, books, periodicals, and magazines. The assimilation of Yoga exists: yoga posture of restoring, aligning, meditation have certain things in common with qigong. Yoga is considered a manifestation of the other methods of Qigong. The presentation of Yoga exist one-sidedness and distortion phenomenon, in addition to see yoga and qigong as the same thing, exaggerating the power of yoga is the features of yoga alienation.Third: Fitness as the introduction features period. Transmission is radiation transmission which Beijing is the center of the country-wide divergence. Transmission modes: language narrative, physical narrative, books, magazines, audio-visual and networks. The assimilation of Yoga exists: the initial introduction of yoga is considered to be a slimming campaign; the majority of yoga courses have the title of "slim yoga" to attract the crowd. The alienation of Yoga exists: the names of yoga moves are not unit; forming a pursuit and display physical beauty yoga system; Chinese culture and yoga gradually integrate. |