Study Of The Ethnic Russian National Process

The Russians nationality has a little population in China, and they mainly inhabit Sinkiang and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. And Shi-wei County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is the only Russians nationality Autonomous country being the one of the representative areas which the Russians nationality reside. Hereby, this article chooses Sinkiang and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to be the case study on the base of the theories and gains made by the foregoing academician. And it synthetically study and conclude the ethnic-course of Russians nationality in the vision of politics and ethnology by the methods of literature search and fieldwork.This article began with the theory of ethnic-course and introduces the theory system and its main contents. Based on this, it also discusses the three phases of the theory of ethnic-course in China, and the development and innovation of the theory in the Soviet Union.Second, according to the concrete contents of this theory and some important history affairs such as the Chinesisch-Russischer Vertrag von Nipchu. the policy of "border Russia" by the Russia,the built of China-Northern railway, October Revolution,the contention of China-Northern railway,the Second World War ,it analyze these impacts to the migration and flow of Russians nationality in Shi-wei, and explain the farther differentiation of them after the foundation of the new China.Third , it discuss the geography combination,economy combination and politics combination and analyze the course of ethnic integration of Russians nationality, according to the three aspects: the same geography and ethnic union, economy changes and politics changes between fore-1949 and aft-1949.Finally, this article analyzes the evaluative course of the ethnic configuration of Russians nationality in Shi-wei in three visions: the evolvement of life-form, culture-form and scale-form.After the analysis of the course of ethnic differentiation,ethnic combination and ethnic configuration, we can conclude the development trend of the culture of Chinese Russians , it is homogeneous to other border ethnic groups in culture development.