India 's Economic Structure Adjustment And Related Policy Research

India, is one of the largest development countries in the world, realize the rapid development with its advantaged nature resources and the majority of work force from the 1990s. During the reform period, many policy measures had been made, and there are some potential and resistance of India’s economy development under this measures. In this paper, these issues have been discussed. And the full body is divided into four parts.Firstly, review on the economic development of India. Set 1947 and 1991 as a separate time node, explain the two period of India’s economic situation of the longitudinal respectively. The key point in this part is to discuss the India’s economic development situation and related policy based on the "four modernizations" (liberalization, globalization, marketization and privatization). Secondly, analysis the growth situation during the reform of India. Explain the development achievements under government policy adjustment, based on the three economic structure prospects which are industrial structure, regional structure and the structure of foreign trade. Thirdly, analyzed the policies and problems under India’s economic structural adjustment. Setting up a three-branch-structure interrelated rule layer of the index system based on the relevant official data and reports to interpret the three economic structure prospects. In terms of industrial structure, analyses the labor force and industrial structure that including the construction of infrastructure. In the regional structure prospect, explain the India’s distinctive federal and state power system and the local state financial sector duties. And in the structure of foreign trade, the explanation is focused on the import and export commodity structure of India and India’s trade relations, and then discusses the important role of the private sector. Finally, the paper compare the economic structure between China and India roughly, and then summarized the advantaged aspect in India’s economic transition which China can earn.