A Study On The Countermeasures Of Perfecting The Financing Mode Of Government And Social Capital Cooperation

The relative shortage of infrastructure has become a bottleneck which restricts the economic development of many countries. With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the construction and development of infrastructure needs a lot of money, the government is faced with huge financial pressure, and relying solely on the government own investment is not consistent with the actual. The introduction of PPP financing model is conducive to reducing the difficulty of project financing, broaden the financing channels, improve the quality of public goods and the level of public services, the government is conducive to the control of public projects. Therefore, the current government to take a variety of measures to reform the investment and financing system, in many areas of infrastructure, public utilities and actively promote the PPP financing model.However, in Infrastructure PPP projects numerous participants, long construction period, higher risk and changes in policies and regulations, government departments, and the private sector parties will PPP projects affecting the success or failure, affect the quality of the supply of public goods and public service.This paper first introduces the related theory of PPP financing mode, and expounds the theoretical basis of this paper. Secondly, introduces the origin and development of PPP financing mode in China, introduces the legislation of PPP financing mode in our country from the central and local levels, followed by list list, stating the status of PPP projects in China. And take the "bird’s nest" as an example, detailed analysis of the PPP financing project success effect, status quo, problems and bring the experience summary.In fact list and selection of case analysis based, analysis of the Chinese PPP financing pattern in the operation of the existing problems, including defect mechanism, lack of national security system; lack of public trust, government credit problems; share the obstacles, and enterprises have many concerns; institution is lack, lack of social public supervision. Followed by the analysis of the reasons for the existence of the problem, mainly:the urgency of financing, PPP understanding of the existence of errors, PPP financing model is not mature, etc.. Finally, from four aspects of national policy, government credit, risk and benefit sharing, public supervision, and so on, it puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions.