An Analysis Of The Gap Between The Rich And The Poor In China Based On The Property Income

In China’s economic development has become the world’s second largest economy in, for decades with economy steadily forward, inflation is as inevitable, so when the wealth has increased at the same time, was dogged by currency bubble,increase their wealth must be shipped with the leverage effect of the currency.When the leverage effect of the currency is activated, personal property income in household income in the proportion will gradually improve, and this proportion is from the working-class to middle-class progressive steps, which is to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor and one of the most important ways to increase personal wealth.In the urban and rural residents from 2010 to 2014 income increased year by year and narrowing the gap between the situation background under the present and from the report of the 17 th National Congress of the CPC is put forward for the first time "to create conditions to allow more people to own property income" to 45 planning proposal "multi-channel increase property income" since, although the urban and rural residents property income proportion of both increased, but the gap between the two from 2000 to 2012 only from 2.9 times fell to 2.8 times.Top, and in one of the residents in property distribution gap expansion speed to the residents’ income gap expands faster, the polarization between the rich and the poor is the main reason is the transfer of property for property income gap widening and narrowing the wealth gap needs to focus on expanding middle class accounted for the proportion of. China is still at a head of poverty population accounts for the majority, and the other end of the rich minority majority of wealth, the middle class is small "dumbbell" social change for the rich families and poor bottom of the family is relatively small, the middle class households accounted for most of the "olive" social class structure, which is composed of a harmonious society in the future direction and hope.This article from the factors of urban and rural residents’ property and development foundation, the degree of capital market integration, leading to institutional barriers between urban and rural property income gap and educational resources in endowment reason lead to split of social stratum.These aspects proceed analysis because of property income gap leads to theintensification of the polarization between the rich and the poor.Analysis found that people often fall into a misunderstanding, most people the gap between the rich and the poor, income gap absolutely equal, but in reality, people in base of property has property amount and distribution of the gap is also the gap between the rich and the poor condition is important measure, because receive property income requires a certain property accumulation as a basis, but due to the uneven in the basis of property, which houses the most important value by geographical differences in the constraints, such as the sale of housing market and housing rental market; then, the capital market is not perfect, the investment channels of a single, narrow, urban and rural residents into capital market fit different degrees, and only concentrate on the floor Market and stock market, and failed to open up new investment channels; and then a further analysis because residents have failed to grasp the characteristics of the new financial era, failed to actively and the age of the Internet financial products of contact and understanding, these barriers also let property income gap is difficult to have a significant breakthrough; finally, because residents between investment capability gaps and caused by the gap between the level of education or affect the level of employment, also affected the investment and life circle, more serious is the gap will then again transmitted to the next generation, form a vicious circle, the future opportunity fair will is more important than the present income distribution fair.Based on above theories Theory and empirical analysis, this paper from rationalizing the distribution relationship, shrinking property possession should improve the relatively less developed areas of economic development level; to broaden the public capital market investment and financing channels; enhance the personal finance and investment ability, increase in less developed areas of financial literacy cultivation, thus reversing the gap between the rich and the poor of intergenerational transfer trends in the three angles proposed increasing the property income of urban and rural residents and the gap between the rich and the poor poor improvement suggestions.