Research On Driving Forces Model Of Private Small And Medium Enterprises' Environmental Management

For the particular part of the current economic and environmental construction, Private Small and Medium Enterprises'Environmental Management is becoming a hot research and focus at home and abroad. But, to review the existing corporate environmental management theory and we have found that they mainly study the large companies in industrialized countries. Compared to the large companies, the Private Small and Medium Enterprises not only have different in management style, organizational structure, ownership characteristics, but also have difficulty in solving environmental problems of lack of capital, technology and information, necessary resources, which make them face more difficulties .So they can not completely use the solutions which were developed and designed for large enterprises and design. To all the background, what do Private Small and Medium Enterprises do for the environmental management? How will Government, NGOs do to change Small and Medium Enterprises attitude environmental management and how to guide Small and Medium Enterprises s to carry out a more active and effective environmental management measures?To solve these problems, the article takes Small and Medium Enterprises'the driving force of environmental management practices as a starting point to study the behavior of environmental management of Small and Medium Enterprises. The specific content as follows: first ,by sorting out the literature, we define the SME environmental management, environmental management behaviors and environmental strategies, the concepts of driving force, and analyze status of the overall level of environmental management of Small and Medium Enterprises. Second, based on the theory, we conclude the driving force for environmental management of Small and Medium Enterprises, and divide them into four categories, and then based on this questionnaire which was used to identify key of the fifteen factors. Then use the analytic hierarchy process, combine with the characteristics of Ningbo Small and Medium Enterprises, construct the establishment of Small and Medium Enterprises environmental management behaviors of driving forces. Third, take Ningbo ShunJiang Cement Company as the research object; study the company's environmental management. Finally, combined with the preceding model, give proactive environmental management advices for Small and Medium Enterprises. That the greater weight forces of the model should be taken action, it means focus on playing the government a leading role and small and medium enterprises (quality, innovation, open) and so on.