The Research Of Landscape Elements Expression In The Process Of Han Yang Ling Ecological Restoration

The Han Dynasty appeared after the short-lived Qin Dynasty, the period of this history was divided into two parts, the Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C.- 9 A.D.) and Eastern Han Dynasty (25 A.D.- 220 A.D.), which was also called the Two Han by the later historians. The Western Han Dynasty was established by Liu Bang, with its capital in Chang'an, while the Eastern Han Dynasty was established by Liu Xiu and made Luoyang as its capital. In Chinese garden history, Gardens in Han dynasty was in an important stage of growth period, initiated pioneering of our gardening"a pool three mountain"artificially landscape layout,served as a link between past and future in Chinese ancient history of gardening.The Hanyangling was Chinese Jing Emperor Liu Qi and Queen Wang Shi buried husband and wife together the cemetery with the jade-like stone different hole, according to the historical record, it built in 153 B.C., the imposing manner was great, was layout most complete Western Han Dynasty king cemetery which until now discovered that had the extremely high history, the archaeology, the scientific research , the artistic value and the broad development prospect, was the extremely precious cultural relic tourist. This article based on the guiding ideology of Hanyangling big sites conservation and utilization, analysed the current landform and physiognomy of Hanyangling. The characteristics of landscape design and cemetery construction in Han Dynasty were studied.The expression forms of various landscape elements in the ecological restoration process of Hanyang Ling were analyzed in detail,that aims to reproduce the Han Dynasty garden feature which influenced by deep and great historical culture. Meanwhile, it is hoped that this article can be used as Site Park and Cultural scenery tour construction.This article mainly includes several aspects such as the research of the overall layout of the cemetery form, the protection and display method to the main site, the performance and display of architecture and structures, the expression form of terrain and water body, plant landscape, and landscape sketch.