Garden Landscape Design Of Museums

The landscape space of museum is external space place other than main building inside the museum base, as the outside part of whole museum, is the first impression that visitors feeling topic atmosphere of museum. The museum landscape designs based on the requirements of museum topic, design and concept landscape content, to meet the functional requirements, determine landscape style, and organize landscape by using a variety of design techniques, to integrate building,landscape and display.The museum with competing with each other around the world, in addition to bringing important power for city's cultural, economic development, since recent half a century, there is further development of museum around the world, particularly in economic and cultural development countries. Museum has also become a hot pursuit of the design in China, large and small, good works springing up as quickly as the formation of the outer space of the landscape design is also a corresponding step-style development, but the theory of landscape design are still Very weak, especially for the unification of different types of museums are quite scarce.In this paper, the function of the museum landscape and features described on the basis of analysis, combined with relevant examples of different types of landscape design features of the museum are summarized, by consulting literature and field surveys, analysis of the museum landscape elements, the initial proposed The museum landscape design principles and methods, and more specific theories through thematic class museums - Museum of China Agricultural practice of landscape design to analysis, to explain how to use the museum landscape design theory to guide practice, to the museum garden for the future Provide a realistic basis for landscape design and theoretical basis. This study reached the following conclusions of several aspects:(1) A successful landscape design must be the museum building, exhibition, landscape blending together well, according to the building from the landscape, from architecture to landscape, "from inside to outside, from outside to inside" to keep the repeated integration design.(2) Museum of the landscape as a base to remove the external sites outside the main building space, the design should show a transition, culture, diversity, ecology, participatory, such as their own many properties.(3) The museum should attach importance to location selection, landscape design, combined with the city and the surrounding inside and outside the design, focusing on use of the natural ecological environment, emphasis on leisure and human design, highlight the image of the character and cultural context to consider the five principles.(4) The museum may use the overall design of landscape design, theme clues to the design, building space construction, landscape composition, the coordination of practical and artistic design to achieve the function of the museum landscape, reflecting the various types of landscape features.