History Evolution And Cultural Characteristics Research Of Xiang Yang Xi Jia Chi Landscape Garden

Xiangyang Xi Jia Chi as the Han Dynasty garden,a few degrees of waste Xing,the function and form are constantly changing,changing from the initial private garden as a public garden,the most prosperous is the spiritual sustenance of countless men of literature and writing.The Ming Dynasty garden master meter to Xi Jia Chi as a model of traditional country garden construction,and in "Yuan Ye-phase article" in country "around the known version of the building,construction of learning pool".In contrast to other Chinese classical gardens,Xi Jia Chi distinctive and unique artistic conception,is the famous ancient architecture expert Luo Zhewen pushed for the country garden model,known as the "China country garden first".Typical Xi Jia Chi historical evolution process and its landscape and garden style has the country representative,has high research value.On the evolution process of Xi Jia Chi space research and restoration,is of great significance for the protection and renewal of the Xi Jia Chi garden site.In this paper,the historical research context,taking the typical historical period for the reference node to Xi Jia Chi spatial evolution as the research subject in ancient literature,poems,inscriptions as research materials,using the method of textual research,image and original environment analysis,in-depth excavation of Xi Jia Chi space form,and its artistic characteristics the cultural connotation,and the history of the space form and landscape elements were supposed to recover.The main content of this paper consists of three parts:The first section will provide a systematic research and organization of the spatial form and evolution of Xi Jia Chi in each important era with conjectural restoration graphs of the garden in Han-Jin Period and Tang-Song Period.The second section will discuss the function,form and establishment of the garden in Ming and Qing periods and provide a specific reconstruction of the garden in Qing Dynasty with the information from four recorded repairs and from The Graph of Xi Jia Chi in The Government Documents ofXiangyang in Tongzhi Period.The third section will summarize the unique features and artistic achievement of the garden designing,affirm its important status in Chinese garden history,analyze the problems of the preservation and protection of the garden relics would face in front of the impact of modern urbanization,and finally provide specific comments on the future protection and development of the Xi Jia Chi scenic area and the surrounding neighborhood according to the special conditions.This paper reviews related literature on the historical data by Xi Jia Chi and research results,that in the landscape plan of each period,study the characteristics of each period,dig the garden space form,landscape elements,evolution and cultural connotations.The Xi Jiachi space form and landscape features of a promoting role,at the same time,research on learning pool protection in the future also has a positive reference.