The Research On Rick Landscape Of Urban Park In Chang Sha

With the continuous development of landscape design, Rock, as an important landscape element is widely used in the garden. At present, the rise of piling hill and placing stone fashion causes low level of rock landscape and overall quality of the landscape, while couldn't satisfying people's rising aesthetic demand. Take rock landscape in Changsha urban park as the object of study, research the characteristics of rock landscape in Changsha urban park from choosing stones, scenery art, spatial layout and cultural atmosphere, and research aesthetic difference and aesthetic preferences of rock landscape for Professional and non-professional group, people's aesthetic tendency of rock landscape, Significant factors affecting rock beauty through field investigation and the method of SBE evaluation. Finally, conclude current situation and provide feasible measures. The conclusion of study as follows:(1)Through investigation on rock landscape in Changsha urban Park, summarize the characteristics of rock landscape: choosing stones with the traditional stone and wide application of modern new stones; piling hill and placing stone being various artistic techniques; fully embodies the functions and structure of rock landscape on space scene; reflecting a strong cultural atmosphere by application of poetry and literature and various symbolic language.(2)Through variance analysis using the SPASS software on SBE value and standardization scoring Value, the significance tests educe that there have relative consistent aesthetic between professional and non-professional group on rock landscape, and placing stone with peculiar Texture and shape is Aesthetic tendency of Landscape types, rockery Pilled and stacked in application of traditional techniques is Aesthetic tendency of Landscape types.(3)Select the formal beauty, the art form, the spatial layout, the cultural atmosphere and the overall coordination as the factors to evaluate aesthetic of rock landscape and conduct score, do multiple regression analysis in view of the professional groups and non-professional groups taking SBE value as independent variable, taking element magnitude as the dependent variable respectively, find that formal beauty and the spatial layout is aesthetic preference elements of professional group, While the cultural atmosphere the overall coordination is aesthetic preference element of the non-professional group.(4)Take SBE value as independent variable,take element magnitude as the dependent variable, Establish linear regression prediction equation for the beauty of rock landscape in Changsha urban Park:Y=-4.201+0.794X2+0.485X5,conclude that the art forms(X2) and the overall coordination(X5).are the most significant factors to effect rock landscape in Changsha urban park, while Form beauty, the cultural atmosphere, the spatial layout, and space layout less affect. Rock landscape beauty of Changsha urban park(5)Summarize the main problems of rock landscape that's the traditional mode of copy, obvious artificial trace, to neglect ecological lack a sense of belonging in Changsha urban park according to the guiding principles of "imitate nature", "Ecological", "people-oriented". Suggest creating the rock landscape with natural, ecological and a sense of belonging by referring to the natural topography, using traditional techniques to stack stones, using plants to create ecological landscape and using local stones.