Research On The Landscape Ecological Recovery Of Jinzhou Road

With the accelerating urbanization, the distance between the city and the city gradually shortened, produced a lot of urban and rural roads; With the integration of urban and rural areas, regional economic rapid development, the role of urban and rural road is more and more important。Meanwhile, in the urban and rural road construction process, for shortening the distance, reducing investment and other reasons, destroyed the original ecological system, generally includes the original forest (mountain) ecological system, river system (wetland) ecological system, farmland ecological system, etc. Jinzhou avenue as a urban and rural road connect Changsha with Ningxiang, it is a typicality and regional road. And Changsha as a core city of the "Two type society" (resource-saving,environment-friendly),constructing comprehensive matching reform test area(Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration), the protecting and utilizing resources environment consciousness of government and residents is gradually deepening and improve, improving road ecological environment has become urgent matter. Investigated the surrounding original vegetation of Jinzhou avenue, according to analysis results of "plant importance", "community diversity", research from methods and measures of Jinzhou avenue road landscape ecological restoration and reducing its natural ecological integrated, this is the purpose of this research.(1) In basis of related information collection and literature, analysis Jinzhou avenue road landscape form, mainly from three aspects to explain, such as Jinzhou avenue road space form, function characteristics, environmental characteristics. From a road users and the surrounding residents, combinied with landscape ecology, and restore ecology, public participation in the theory basis, satisfying the people's needs and road landscape landscape restoration direction.(2) Based on the study of the theory of Jinzhou avenue road conditions, field investigation, investigation contents include the existing road space form; Road surrounding natural vegetation, soil type, etc.; Humanistic amorous feelings, characteristic culture etc. For existing situation analysis, the use of plants important value index, community diversity index, analyze data, jinzhou avenue landscape ecological restoration found the method.(3) Puts forward different jinzhou avenue of landscape ecological restoration space types to put forward the corresponding, aimed at different road space forms summarized different processing design results. For a typical section and makes a detailed analysis, design a natural, ecological and harmonious road conditions.