Content Determination And Study Of Mn In Traditional Chinese Medicine For Common Traumatic Injury

In recent years, the researches of the determination of trace element are far and wide in the Chinese pharmacology. And the researches have contributed to the rocketing development with expansion of bio-inorganic chemistry and reformation of technology. It is significant to probe into Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)'s medicinal properties and mechanism of toxic and side-effect.The research based on literature "Pharmacopoeia of the Peoples Republic of China" and adopted atomic absorption spectrometry(AAS) analysis and mathematical statistics method to menstruated manganese of206injuries medicinal herbs most in use. The data obtained were analyzed for ANOVA and Matchup using Microsoft Office Excel and SPSS19.0software package.Results:1. In different natural quality, the average manganese content between mineral and flower TCM exist significant difference (P<0.05) and they were different with branch and leaf, grass, animal, root, fruit, bark, mushroom and colophony TCM(P<0.01). The highest average manganese of mineral TCM is513ug/g. The correspondence is described between manganese and flower, root TCM.2. In different first channel tropism, the average manganese content between the first to the kidney and the first class to the bladder, lung, spleen by class TCM exist significant difference (P<0.05), and they were different with first meridian distribution class and the liver after class TCM (P<0.01). The highest average manganese of the first class to hr kidney TCM is309μg/g. The correspondence is described between manganese and the first class to the kidney, heart, and liver after class TCM.3. In different medicinal smell, the average manganese content do not exist significant difference.The highest average manganese of pungent class TCM is144μg/g. The correspondence is described between manganese and pungent class, sweet class TCM.4. In different nature of drug, the average manganese content do not exist significant difference. The highest average manganese of flat type TCM is139μg/g.The correspondence is described between manganese and cold type TCM.5. In different function, the average manganese content between heat-clearing and damp dispel TCM exist significant difference (P<0.05) The highest average manganese of hemostasis TCM is146.87μg/g. The correspondence is described between manganese and hemostasis, heat clearing and detoxicating, buzhongyiqi class TCM.Conclusions:1. There is wealth manganese content in mineral, flower, branch and leaf TCM. Because plants absorb manganese and there are mineral of manganese in nature. And the correspondence that describe between manganese and flower, root TCM is parallelism with botanical feature. In remedy of sports injury, the top choices are mineral and flower TCM. For example:magnet, lilac and so on.2. The correspondence is described between manganese and the first class to the kidney. Bases on kidney that Bone spirit, the remedy of Cartilage Inmuty and bone fracture firstly choose the first class to the kidney TCM that are rich in manganese. For example:davallia mariesii, cinnamon, Haemodoraceae and so on. Cause of manganese function of regeneration, they are top choices in Ion introduction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid on remedy of bone and cartilage injury.3. The remedy of subacute breakdown and chronic breakdown firstly choose pungent class TCM that are rich in manganese. For example: duckweed, lilac, puzzle and so on. And they could use on sports injury in whole period. For example:liquorice, Haemodoraceae and so on.4. The correspondence is described between manganese and cold type TCM. In the TCM for early acute-care, the purpose is Heat-clearing and resists infection. The top choices are cold type TCM that are rich in manganese. For example:cordate houttuynia, pasqueflower and so on.5. The average manganese content between heat-clearing and damp dispel TCM exist significant difference. It need choose poor manganese TCM in damp dispel and rich manganese TCM in heat-clearing. The correspondence is described between manganese and hemostasis reinforcing Qi. The remedy of acute sports injury firstly choose heat-clearing and hemostasis TCM that are rich in manganese. For example:catechu, setose thistle, cattail pollen, folium mori and so on.