| Objective:The sodium element has to maintain blood pressure function, mainly in vivo regulation of osmotic pressure, with a diuretic effect. Sodium ion channels with nerve conduction and central nervous system regulation function. Chinese medicine in the treatment of sports often appears in the muscle, a muscle contusion, ligament injury, joint sprains, fractures and other acute and chronic exercise injury has a good effect. In traditional Chinese medicine by sodium element may be associated with the treatment of sports injuries in swelling, pain function. Chinese traditional medicine can according to the functions of animals and plants, medicinal composition, properties, taste, owned by classification. While sodium elements in these classifications in the content characteristics and correspondence between the feature is not very clear, it is necessary to further study.Methods:The study was selected can be used for treatment of206kinds of commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for traumatic injuries, using spectrophotometric testing method for the content determination of sodium element, and the use of Excel2003and SPSS19.0statistical software for different classification case income data for Na characteristics of element content, the mean difference between corresponding relationship characteristics, statistical analysis.Result.(1) Common traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine herbs Chinese medicine Na element equally content is highest,11.64mg/g and fruit, tubers, resin, mineral element content in Chinese traditional medicine Na show significant difference (P<0.05). The Na element content and all grass, leaves, flower medicine nature relationship. (2) Common traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine detumescence drugs Na elements average highest content,9.44mg/g, and Qi, Chinese traditional drugs in the Na element content showed a significant difference (P<0.05). The Na element content and pain, eliminating dampness type relationship between the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine.(3) Common traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine cold medicine Na the content of the highest, is6.01mg/g; traditional Chinese medicine commonly used traumatic injury in different resistance to traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine by Na elements mean no difference (P>0.05). Traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine commonly used Na elements with hot, cold traditional Chinese medicine the property relationship.(4) Used in traditional Chinese medicine for traumatic injury of sour Na elements in the highest average level, for7.48mg/g. Common traumatic injury with traditional Chinese medicine Na elements in different formula of the average contents of no difference (P>0.05). The Na element content and acidic drugs pharmaceutical relationship.(5) Common traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine Na element content in the first class to kidney in traditional Chinese medicine the highest average,7.07mg/g; commonly used in traumatic injury with traditional Chinese medicine of different first return to the Na element content no difference (P>0.05). Common injuries in Chinese Na element content and kidney, liver, spleen by relationship.(6)In the treatment of traumatic injury during acute, subacute, chronic phase of our country traditional code of innocence scattered, the new wound Zhuyu Decoction, warming and activating meridian ointment in Na element content difference. Conclusion:(1) Commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine and traumatic injury, all grass, flower category in Chinese Materia Medica Na element content is higher, confirmed the Na element has in plants regulate osmotic potential, increased cell content, promote the photosynthesis of the botany character.(2) In traditional Chinese medicine by Na element having analgesic efficacy, dampness, in traumatic injury in the acute phase, subacute, chronic swelling, pain has been accompanying diseases should be selected in the Na element with high content of traumatic injury with traditional Chinese medicine.(3) Traumatic injury with traditional Chinese medicine in Na elements with cold natured drugs with hot natured drugs have corresponding relationship, and further demonstrates the traumatic injury with traditional Chinese medicine in the Na element has swelling, analgesic effect, and is suitable for acute and chronic athletic injury disease treatment.(4) Common traumatic injury in traditional Chinese medicine Na elements and the first to liver, kidney, spleen by first song to have corresponding relationship, and liver main reinforcement, kidney and bone, spleen meat theories coincide, Na elements first liver, kidney, spleen by traditional Chinese medicine applied to muscle strain torn ligament, tendon, fracture and other acute and chronic exercise injury treatment.(5) Based on the traditional Chinese medicine commonly used in traumatic injury of inorganic elements in the determination of the content of inorganic elements, can be understood in Chinese medicine's role in providing data support. For the treatment of traumatic injury, disease, and rational choice of antibiotics for configuration of compound traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis liquid, ultrasonic transdermal drug delivery formulations R&D and provide data support. |