The Relationship Between Modern State And Nomadic Societies

In this paper, the state and one aspect of social relations - the national expansion of angles of modern society, the relationship between state and nomadic studies, to prove that the Republican period in the country for long-term "autonomy" state of the Tibetan nomadic tribes of the expansion of the community have a positive impact. However, due to Ma's Army valve represented by the Qinghai provincial government from its own interests, to take a lot of extreme measures to the state cast a very heavy expansion warlords nature of nomadic society to a lot of negative effects.This paper is divided into four chapters, the first chapter a brief account of the state and society related to a simple theory and the Qinghai Tibetan history: includes the concept of the state and society, the state and the main types of social relations, the state expanded the concept of national expansion mode and so on; Qinghai Tibetans from Tibet movement first came to the Tang Dynasty, was incorporated into the Tubo Dynasty under the rule, after the collapse of the Tubo Dynasty, the Tibetan tribes moving in the direction of independent development, in the vast nomadic societies formed a tribal self-government as the main the contents of former national state. Chapter II major study of the Qing dynasty in Qinghai Tibetan nomadic community Authority: a weak state - strong social structure, its main content is the social self-government, the state control of loose nomadic society. Social self, including self-created clan elders, tribal society, implementation of customary law, their own decisions on economic matters; state control of society loosely main measures is to set things Xining Minister, to develop fan cases, the canonization of the first man-made thousands of tribal families toast, Tibetan tribes will be with the AU, to the Tibetan tribal silver collection kunma. The third chapter describes the main elements of the national expansion of its core is replaced by a system by the state mechanisms of society to become the main force regulating the social order, whose main measures include the nomadic community to establish county policy; abolition of tribal autonomy and the monasteries the right to rule China, including national appointment and removal of clan elders, the abolition of common law replaced the national imperative to repeal the rule of the monastery of the theocratic regime; to levy taxes tribal society; cancellation and restructuring tribes; the face of resistance from nomadic societies, the state is taken a harsh repressive measures. Chapter IV a brief assessment of the national expansion of the main effects: national expansion won a preliminary victory, the country's legal system, instead of the customary laws of society and the original operating mechanism to become a major force in regulating society, had a positive impact on society. However, as the enforcer of the national expansion valve based on Ma's Army, represented by the Qinghai provincial government, with a very strong warlords color, thus undermining the positive impact of the national expansion, but also to nomadic society a lot of negative effects.