Analysising The Relationship Between Liao And Song Before Forming The Alliance Of Chan Yuan

On December, the twenty-second year of Tonghe of the Liao Dynasty which is the first year of Qiande of the Song Dynasty (In 1004),"the alliance of Chan Yuan"signed by Liao and Song is one of the most important contents in the relationship between Liao and Song. Taking this treaty of alliance as boundary,the relationship between Liao and Song appears a turn. Before "the alliance of Chan Yuan", both parties regard hostile relation as principle, and after then with the peace get along of time for lord. The relation between Liao and Song before the alliance of Chan Yuan"is Writer's researching object. I begin to study with the focus that sixteen states which battles out from two countries to investigate the source question of Liao and Song fighting. Northern Song founds a nation the unity strategy that draws up behind. Although ending is five of set up separatist regime situation, You cloud region is still sunk to the hand of Liao dynasty. The failure of a few Northern Expedition fighting, Sung lord attempts to recover the wishes of You cloud to fall through. This reflects at that time Liao Sung two countries of the strength contrast presented the status of balance of power. The Liao dynasty tape has the south of "peace negotiations" purpose to advertise for, becoming "the alliance of Chan Yuan" finally can reach of important factor. But for the quality of "the alliance of Chan Yuan" and give the impact of Liao Sung two country fetches, the historiography field has been having different sound. Set out from the angle of dialectical, the things all have its both sides. After "the alliance of Chan Yuan", Liao Sung relation is tended to stabilization, get along in the peace of under the great environment, two national capitals welcomed the opportune moment of restoring the shape. Communicate to effect in the economies and cultural, be advantageous to each race incorporation's blending, lay foundation to the nation state forming for uniform, the meaning is important. At the same time, we should also see, treaty of alliance post - of northern Sung "Wu Bei all discards", plus annually to "year old currency" of the Liao inward mass, the national power has already greatly worse than before, with the result that face the risk of putting out the country.