On The Pay To Suppress In The End Of Ming Dynasty

Suppressing pay is the soldier's rations and pay which was used to suppress the peasant uprising levied in the end of Ming dynasty, it was also the exceptional case in the taxes collection history in the ancient times of China. The collection of the suppressing pay is the Ming Dynasty in the financial embarrassed situation the economy measures which adopts for comforts in.Before suppressing the pay, the Ming Dynasty once because of the construction project, coped with the war, but has additionally appointed the land tax temporarily, also because of the economy in straitened circumstances, the military expenses was once vast, but four additional appointments "distant pay". After four times additionally appoints the distant pay merges the tax, the farmer lives the poverty-stricken degree, in addition the natural disaster is it can be imagined frequent, the farmer has to raise the standard of revolt. The peasant uprising gets stronger and stronger, the Ming Dynasty finance is unable to make ends meet seriously, so it have to drafts the faction to suppress the pay suppress revolt. According to the historical data record, suppresses the pay the important source to have four:Because the grain, overflows, the instance and the post hands over. For a better management suppresses the pay, the bright ruler not only specially supposed has supervised the pay vice minister, to supervise pay Si Guan, the tube pay with to know and so on officials to supervise responsibly watches over the principle to suppress the pay, but also specially made suppresses the pay frontier guard to suppress the pay the difference to distinguish the management.Because remits, falls behind and so on, suppresses the pay the real income number compared with the estimate should the crop to be the reduction greatly, but diverted, wastes and embezzles suppresses the pay to occupy the actual receipt to suppress the pay a part, this caused to suppress the pay the actual benefit to sell at a discount greatly. Suppresses the pay the original additional appointment deadline is one year namely stops, however spreads gradually along with peasant uprising's flames of war, suppresses the pay the additional appointment not to stop on time. Moreover, the additional appointment suppressed the pay to the end of the Ming dynasty social economy, the social class relations as well as the clear at the beginning of payment of taxes policy has also had the profound influence.Because suppressed the pay with formerly war additional appointment pay different lying, the former each war additional appointment was foreign, but suppressed the pay is uses in suppressing the peasant uprising, also namely, for peaceful. This article attempted through to suppress pay going on a military campaign to receive the use entire process to search analyzes, obtains to the end of the Ming dynasty suppresses a pay question clearer understanding.