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A Study On Female Images Of The Scholars

Posted on:2012-01-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y LiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2215330338973295Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Scholars has a very important position in Chinese ancient novel history. Now,the study on the female image of The Scholars is less. The existing study mainly focused on the intelligentsia of The Scholars.The study on several major female images lack the overall and system in-depth reflection. In The Scholars, WuJingzi shaped a series of different ages,different class, different personality women.Reflect the female image social condition, their survival situation and mind.Shows concern over the problem, it has great value. Study on the female image of The Scholars can helps to interpret the whole novel and understand WuJingzi concept.Chapter 1:Statistics and classification the female images of The Scholars. The female image of The Scholars can be roughly classified into three kinds:(a)Amiable honorable female images.Such as Wangmian mother, Shenqiongzhi,ect.They have traditional virtue or new ideas and consciousness. (b) Sad poor women. Such as Mrs Wang, Miss Lu,ect.These women although each are not identical, but deep-seated reason but all point to the society. Their tragedy also social tragedy. (c) Laughable abominable female images, such as Shen Dajiao, Mrs wang, etc. These female image showed social deformity and abnormal aspects. The authors depict their various lovers, and gives the bitter ironies.Chapter 2:The ideological implication of The scholars.The Scholars is a thoughtful novel, its ideological content and artistic upon in female images had been fully reflect. Novel of the concord reflected in female image.(a) Reflect deeply the imperial examination system hurt to women. The imperial success brings social status huge changes, poor families change destiny, so many people have the dream.In this social situation, female are also victims of imperial examination system. Miss Lu and Fanjin's mother show incisively vividly the toxic hazard. (b) Disclose profoundly feudalism system the hypocrisy and cruel. Feudal society by male-centered, women were powerless in the status. Rulers encouragement and neo-confucianism interaction, fermentation for social public opinion atmosphere, internalizes for many women, the moral evaluation standard driven they evoked in name, so the voluntary sacrifice are required.this virtuous integrity. In the novel the death of Miss Wang, and embodies the feudal moral hypocrisy and cruel.(c) Reflects profoundly the women pain in the patriarchal society humiliating. Novels struggle and failure, Scott in patriarchal society that image to lose a voice, female is men fertility tool, They only surviving for pleasing or attachment male. Women are often squeezed by life, life gloomy, and resistance to the often ended in failure. And Qianniang experience repeated for thousands of years. In the feudal society, prostitutes under the environment of the social status of the demoniac determines their CongLiang was fraught with difficulties and hardships, most of them have no wish. The threshold of the brothel owners from stepped up the patriarchal society, they became the tool of men, personality and inviting be trampled dignity. The chains of feudal moral firmly locked in rulers, society's universal despise that they will never turn not the body. Themselves in the fringes of society and the bottom of society, They want to return to normal and have normal love and family is very difficult. Kuang Chaoren wife in the novel the patriarchal society local-trained is also a victim. (d) Showed women self awareness. Fiction author emphatically Shenqiongzhi shape of a self esteem and self-improvement self-reliance of women, which are different from other women glorious, representing the female self-consciousness awakening. She pursue character equality, value the dignity, show valuable self-awareness. And so on.Chapter 3:The art of the female image of The Scholars. The Scholars created a series of distinctive individuality, its artistic image of women focuses on wonderful character portrayal and use of contrast methods. The female image in the novel describing the wonderful language in the age of the person and, suit the identity, accurate performance character's psychological and character. The female image is not much, much is described image viewer eye borrow write, with strongly subjectivity. Action description is concise and vivid. For women in the novel the direct psychological descriptive rarely, mostly through the characters' external performance refraction characters Spiritual world.The female of The Scholars image contrast methods, including the use of between figures also highlights the contrast and characters of comparison and characters, and their environmental contrast.Chapter 4:The scholars has female image formation reasons. Satiring fictions female image of the mold show integrity features:the imperial examinations, the moral codes,etc. And three aspects such as a direct relationship:(1) WuJingZi bumpy life experiences, (2) WuJingZi complex ideas (3)The survival condition of society women.Chapter 5:The literature status of female image of The Scholars. The Scholars satiring fictions generation has a direct relation to the author's life experience and social times.Novels with a realistic brushwork, describing the female images of daily life. Female image of satiring fictions female image in the transformation of the Ming and Qing dynasties, plays an important role in Jing Ping Mei and A Dream of Red Mansions.It is the bridge between Jing Ping Mei and A Dream of Red Mansions. The images of women in The Scholars has a unique value and position. It is different fromthe women of Three Kingdoms in political tool and into the marshes, no victims of the hatred for females, It has no San Yan,ErPai and Liao Zhai Zhi Yi romantic, no Jin Ping Mei flood lust performance. Novels is routines of female, neither support, also not depreciated. The novels by broad background of real life, including images of women in the maelstrom of life, vivid shows in the imperial examination system and neo-confucianism in the patriarchal society are list of women, they live with pain in society as a whole, thus the epitome of female life reached deep critical effect. But the novel are also obvious art of regret. The ideas of the author serious and conservative,And almost have no love story. The image of women in ideal personality, the plot about Shenqiongzhi Lack logicality, and her character inconsistent.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Scholars, the female image, study
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