The Investigation Research Of "the Lancheng Dough Statues Temple Fair" Folklore Activity In Lancheng Shanxi Province

"The Lancheng dough statues temple fair" is a folklore activity in northern street of Lancheng Shanxi province,It is the folk be in remembrance of "folk Tuesday fairy"and hold on February 19 at the lunar calendar in every year, The origin time can not be text, but according to folk groups'devolution it had more than 1400 years of history. Such long history and large-scale folklore activity but ignored, because the ancient books are neglected records. In recent years, with the development of productive forces, the survival of folklore culture has changed greatly. The folklore activity only in the environment that produced it to survive; only cover a certain connotation to the development of folklore; only meet the emotional needs to folk can be transmission. Under the circumstance like this, the existence present condition of"the Lancheng dough statues temple fair" is not optimistic .To conform the requirements of the development of cultural diversity, and the needs for protection of intangible cultural heritage, this papar to explain the anthropological deep draw theory, folklore folk signs, intangible cultural heritage protection of related theory as the guide , carries on an investigation research of"the Lancheng dough statues temple fair" and for research center in dough statues offerings .Then carried on the following four aspects on the foundation that a great deal of countryside investigation :.First, "temple fair" folklore performances and autotype, This part is mainly about three aspects to detail described: the "temple fair" relevant to Oral Language Convention, the organization and the process.Second, the dough statues made and features figurines. This chapter mainly discusses the production of dough statues and modeling color respect artistic characteristics.Third, the folklore signified of dough statues. Dough statues art in"the Lancheng dough statues temple fair" is the folklore signs for ideographic experssing, so the point is that the inner demands of folk groups, the folk culture from generation to generation each other. Also, different dough statues of different points of folk style offerings are not the same meaning.Fourth, the transmisson and protection of the "temple fair" folklore. This section is mainly about the inheritance method, the inheritance present condition, the summarize and generalization of the mechchanism of transmission, and according to actual needs to put forward some suggestions and measures for protection...