| Li is an island in the nation, in the artistic creation of them, leaving many stunning works of art, such as tattoos, bark cloth, pottery, bone, Jin, both in the national art treasure of has an important position. Among them, the Lebanon brocade is the process of variety, colorful, Li brocade embroidery dragons are brought together the four tapestry technique, namely the spinning, dyeing, weaving, embroidery. Its a complicated process, embroidery patterns as well as the characteristics of the embroidery surface dragon is function showed Li clan of the respect of the good life and appeal.In2006, the Li nationality traditional cotton textile embroidery techniques were classified as a national intangible cultural heritage,2005dragon is applied for a national intangible cultural heritage. Nowadays in Lizu region has been rarely used embroidery dragon is, no one will embroidery surface dragon, dragon has embroidery by replication is blank, it makes embroidery dragon is the transmission of skills is serious suffocate suffocate. In the literature data collection process, found to be able to collect about embroidery dragon is literature and research data is relatively small, so far only a monograph. Therefore, the author on the basis of previous studies, according to ancient literatures and field survey data for analysis. Will be scattered in local history, poetry, ancient literature is the Lebanon brocade data analysis and combined with the study of embroidered face dragons are the views of experts, analysis of the dragon was in the ancient and modern names of the causes, and put forward the great being, embroidered face dragons are belong to dragon view. In the fieldwork, the author to the local brocade successors, male, folk dragon by collectors as the investigation object, they visit. Using photography, video, drawing pictures collection on collection embroidered face dragon and its spinning, dyeing, weaving, embroidery and weaving technology of four raw materials, production tools, techniques and made detailed collection. Ming Dynasty to the Republic of China period were collected embroidered face dragons are pictures of many pieces of60. According to their pattern summarizes each period embroidery dragon form characteristics. According to subject matter the embroidery pattern in dragon was divided into person, animal, plant, a combination of geometric graphics. In addition, the author of the tract of public visit, master of the embroidered face dragon is in practice, funeral, into the new premises, the wedding occasions of use, according to use custom embroidered face dragon, people's attitudes towards it to embroidery dragon is of functional analysis.Embroidery is the dragon as important art form, is not only the Lebanon brocade development to a certain stage of the product more, more reflected it is a product of the times, Li and Han ethnic fusion of culture are favorable. |
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