The Research On Criminal Victims Protection System

The victim as one of criminal prosecution's active main bodies, must receive the value of the criminal prosecution legal science research. With the 1996 amendments to China's Criminal Procedure Law, the victim participated in the human from the general lawsuit promoting to litigant's lawsuit status, the position of victim on the surface seems high, also has also been given many rights, but these rights exist flaws in theory and practice, so the implementation of the results are often counterproductive. And our laws focus on the punishment of the crime, economic claims on the protection of victims it appears insufficient, and there is no compensation system and the establishment of national social assistance system of litigation. China should strengthen the protection of the rights of victims, make efforts to achieve the benefit balance between the victims, perpetrators and the State, and continue to reform and improve our criminal justice system.The paper is divided into six chapters. Preface focuses on the issues of victims of the theoretical and practical significance, gives a brief review of studies of victims in criminal proceedings and states research methods used in this paper. ChapterⅠintroduces the general concept of the victim and the victim status of the proceedings of the changes and protection of the victims of the theory of boundary. ChapterⅡ. analyzes protection of foreign victims of the system of criminal comparative study. ChapterⅢexplores in depth protection of the criminal status of victims. Chapter IV describes the problems of protection of victims and the causes of the problems. Chapter V Proposes that suggests from compensation of the state, criminal consultation system, reconciliation, social assistance and mental damages. Chapter VI is the conclusion which gives brief review of the contents of the article, and points out the victim of some aspects of the system is not perfect. It should be further improved.Paying much attention to novelty and authority in selection of materials, this article tells from law to practice. Both regulations of laws and incitement of cases enrich the content of this article and highlight the argumentation.