Perspective Of A New Socialist Countryside Construction Research On Homecoming Migrant Laborer

Since the mid-1990s,migrant laborers returning tide has already caused the attention of people, but the inflow of migrant workers in the boom phase of the city, attention and research on migrant workers still deficient. Until this century in 2008,after a large-scale migrant laborers return home triggered by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis ,migrant laborers backflow become an important attention problem. At that time, some scholars who pay attention to the development of rural agricultural farmers from every angles began to explore the deeper issues of homecoming migrant laborer, trying to defuse mass labor with the great social pressure, to maintain social stability and development. Meanwhile, because of the special relationship between rural and homecoming migrant workers, and the government is controlled the construction of a new socialist countryside, so, this issue based on the view of new rural construction , first detail the concepts and phenomena of homecoming migrant workers, and then elaborate the reasons that migrant workers return from the macroscopic and microcosmic perspective, discussed the reason that migrant workers return home, listing factors including the transformation of the mode of economic development in the new era, the inevitable result of the influence of benefit farming policy by countries, Micro factors including their own limitations, family factors, peasant workers in the city limits in an unenviable position, etc. Enumerated in the current environment, workers by state expanding domestic demand, building resource intensive enterprises and countries to increase rural and agricultural subsidies dynamics, own cultural level difficult to adapt to the request, after transformation of rural family members need to care for, low wages, hard in city based on the return facing such as the situation, combining to new socialist rural construction background, the homecoming migrant workers have such as funds, cultural, political view analyzed advantages to return to new socialist rural migrant workers, including the meaning of the construction of the new socialist rural areas to provide sufficient labor and capital, pushing the advanced culture, promoting rural economic ideas spread rapid development and promote the agricultural modernization, to promote the integration of urban and rural areas development. Finally, in view of the social system and migrant workers and the return of migrant workers return defects to resolve their own employment and promoting the construction of new socialist countryside respectively from the policy angle and their own point to put forward some corresponding measures, such as government will actively guide home migrant workers concentration of funds, the founder of small and medium enterprises, strengthen the propaganda and investment, improve the investment environment encourage home, to strengthen self-employed migrant workers return peasant workers' culture, skill training for workers, mood dredge, return to shift its employment concept, strengthening the construction of rural social security system, solving peasant workers worries, return to realize optimized resource to migrant workers in the construction of new countryside, eventually achieve the purposes that resettlement these homecoming workers ,promote a new socialist rural construction and maintain social stability harmonious development.