Research On The Optimization Land Military Transportation In Wartime

The transportation networks is the national important force relation link, is material platform which the war-making potential conversion, and is technology base of important material that safeguard national security. For the military strategy and campaign, the wartime military traffic way optimizes of land route has become the important factor during the war preliminary period. It is a critical intelligence reference for troop transfer and fighting.The military traffic is the army maneuvering important means and center link for the logistics support. And it plays a vital role to safeguard military developing and combat. In order to guarantee wartime military traffic task smooth implementation, avoiding lose a military opportunity and the military supplies shortage, strengthens the research which the wartime military traffic land route optimize maximum will enhance army's mobile ability. And while will be paying great attention"the effect", enhance the Combat unit transport support effectiveness and security.As a result of war's randomness and polytropy, when choose military traffic way of wartime land route many factors need to be consider. Therefore this article only aims at the influence factors to military traffic during peace period and under war condition emergency. The key research is the enemy's attacks and damage to our transportation networks in the initial stages of war and wartime military traffic's land route impedance time. We have established comprehensive road impedance function and the wartime military traffic land route optimal choice model based on the smallest impedance time. Through take the supposition combat example as the background, uses the Northeast area national defense transport network datas, we carefully analysised and examined the land route military traffic exist problems and between two kind of transportation way's (railroad, highway) distribution using during wartime period. And from the point of view of military transportation, unified dimension, calculated the smallest impedance time and the optimal way choice in the supposition combat example region land traffic (railway, highway), for future possible war provide decision support.