Development And Changes Of The Values Of Chinese Farmers Since The Reform And Opening Up

Great social reform will cause the corresponding adjustment of people values, social transformation and the development of socialist market economy has promoted the comprehensive adjustment of rural economy since reform and opening up, which also make the value sense of the farmer produce profound change, Chinese farmers' values change is a subjective reflection of Chinese rural reform and social running. The research of the farmer values change, not only can reflect the subjective perception and behavior tendency of our country farmer about reforming and opening up and market economy, reflect social running reasonableness, deepen the knowledge of reform and opening up theoretically, reflect on our perspective of thinking and errors in the theory and practice, and to further clarify the idea of rural reform and development in the future, the successful completion of the construction of a new socialist countryside has important theoretical significance.This paper is based on the development of rural areas since the reform and opening up in China, adhering to Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents and the scientific outlook on development as guidance, rooted in the Marxist world outlook and methodology, studying the status, the characteristics and the problems of Chinese farmers' values development since the reform and opening up, and putting forward some relevant recommendations about how to guide the farmers to establish the correct values. The paper introduces the background and significance first, in particular, analyzes the status of domestic and international research objectively, and some foreign countries and China for the problem of farmers' values. On this basis, the academic research reference values, the values of farmers, Chinese farmers' values related concepts to be defined, and from the classic writers of Marxism, three generations of the central core of leadership before the new China and a new generation of central leadership collective explores the theoretical basis of the Chinese peasant values for the three angles of the farmers' values, and farmers' values is divided into five different periods since reform and opening up, respectively, the status and characteristics of the farmers' values are studied and these status and characteristics are generally described, analyzes the reason of affecting Chinese farmers' values change through the action of internal factors and external social system, to explore the farmers to establish the proper values of the methods proposed to provide a strong theoretical and practical basis. Finally, the scientific outlook on development as a guide and the socialist core value system as a lead, I put forward the ways about guiding the Chinese farmers to establish the correct values from the five aspects, which provides a valuable theoretical basis and practical reference for the construction of a new socialist countryside and the smooth realization of the well-off society.