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Crime Victims Compensation System Research

Posted on:2013-02-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q X WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2216330371994546Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Have a criminal to hurt, have hurt will need to compensate. For a long time, The judiciary and academia on the protection has invested a great deal of energy and enthusiasm on the rights of the offender's research, and also have in—depth research for offenders in criminal lawsuit rights and procedural rights, also have made great progress. Because the law does not confer perfect protection of the rights and Remedy to them, Victim as vulnerable groups of society, Not only to endure the pain of the body and mind of the helpless and life, but also bear the wealthy embarrassing for help after the crimal acts against. This paper will focuses on how to entities and procedures from the victim to protect from the crime victims compensation system of the construction of the Angle.On The paper quotes section, we will mainly introduce the crime victim rights and status of evolution and the victim of the status quo at present in our country. Discusses the importance and meaning of crime victims'rights protection. And countries'responsibility in the victim in the protection. The author thinks that With the rise of the rights of victims, The Way of protection of the rights of crime victims are also more and more aroused the attention of scholars, the national crime victim compensation to the system is effective to a relief way. Either in theory or from our current situation, Establish crime victim compensation system has become China's legal construction of an important and urgent task.The text is divided into four parts.The first part is an overview of the crime victims'compensation system. This part discussed mainly from the system's historical origins, theoretical basis, and the system characteristics. After comparison all kinds of theory, The author believes that as the theoretical basis of the crime victims compensation system, that is not can be completed by only one single doctrine, but should be more comprehensive and reasonable by a variety of theories.The second part mainly introduces the necessity and feasibility to establish China's criminal victims'compensation system. For the necessity of it, the present situation of the victim in our country, the needs of theory and practice to set up the crime victim compensation system. For the feasibility, the author discusses four aspects form domestic to international, fully demonstrated that we have the conditions to set up crime victim compensation system at present in China.The third part mainly discusses the construction entity of our country criminal victims' compensation system. This part mainly discusses from the compensation principle, compensation object and conditions, compensation scope, standard and methods, compensation fund source and management, etc.Entities involved in all aspects of the system construction. Done a comprehensive discussion of the details to build a crime victim compensation system.The fourth part mainly discusses of construction program of our country criminal victims compensation system. This part of the mainly discuss from compensation decided to organs, compensation program, start programs, told acceptance procedures, survey procedure, the procedure and relief program. Provides a good mode of operation for the operation of the system. In order to achieve a good rule of law and social effects. To make the maintenance crime victims legitimate rights and interests, to ease the physical and mental suffering and plight of the victims.The fifth part is epilogue parts. In this part, the author makes some prospects and expectations for establishing the state crime victim compensation system.
Keywords/Search Tags:Victims of crime, State compensation, System Construction
PDF Full Text Request
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